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If you are capable, please help us to create good quality subtitles: https://c3subtitles.de/talk/419 Thanks! 1 00:00:09,830 --> 00:00:11,599 With great pleasure, I announce to you, 2 00:00:11,600 --> 00:00:13,639 Nazan, who will be talking about 3 00:00:13,640 --> 00:00:15,949 exploiting theater and he will 4 00:00:15,950 --> 00:00:18,499 do the introduction of himself himself, 5 00:00:18,500 --> 00:00:19,819 give a round of applause to him. 6 00:00:25,570 --> 00:00:27,279 I guess I have to check the mike Mike 7 00:00:27,280 --> 00:00:28,300 works, OK? 8 00:00:32,790 --> 00:00:33,790 So audio 9 00:00:35,220 --> 00:00:36,989 for the audience. 10 00:00:36,990 --> 00:00:39,479 Oh, no audio. 11 00:00:44,230 --> 00:00:46,079 This would seem not 12 00:00:48,920 --> 00:00:51,299 to look good for Tom, 13 00:00:51,300 --> 00:00:54,269 so it's also still good hospital 14 00:00:54,270 --> 00:00:55,410 in this is a 15 00:00:57,900 --> 00:00:59,930 general what I mean, 16 00:01:01,560 --> 00:01:03,659 the one down at the 17 00:01:03,660 --> 00:01:05,719 Fulda in it 18 00:01:05,720 --> 00:01:07,989 on the tiny who, 19 00:01:07,990 --> 00:01:10,049 but on the high tech force for 20 00:01:10,050 --> 00:01:12,209 type one diabetes, high 21 00:01:12,210 --> 00:01:14,849 tech Gannascoli, he knows it somewhere 22 00:01:14,850 --> 00:01:16,259 over the fence. 23 00:01:16,260 --> 00:01:18,509 There is someone that actually 24 00:01:18,510 --> 00:01:19,650 wants to clear. 25 00:01:46,010 --> 00:01:48,349 All thumbs for the North Korean 26 00:01:48,350 --> 00:01:50,930 remains to go and stay 27 00:01:52,010 --> 00:01:53,049 there all the time. 28 00:01:53,050 --> 00:01:55,309 I think it's more than, you know, 29 00:01:55,310 --> 00:01:56,629 total. 30 00:01:56,630 --> 00:01:58,949 How do you see the start as 31 00:01:58,950 --> 00:02:01,259 Treadstone under his eyes 32 00:02:01,260 --> 00:02:03,979 for business to see what makes 33 00:02:03,980 --> 00:02:06,499 them feel? We've read that message 34 00:02:06,500 --> 00:02:08,659 as a vision that includes US 35 00:02:08,660 --> 00:02:09,660 dollar. 36 00:02:14,090 --> 00:02:16,449 Walk over to him and say hello. 37 00:02:17,570 --> 00:02:19,789 Jumbo, about 38 00:02:19,790 --> 00:02:21,979 Sasanian being here for so 39 00:02:21,980 --> 00:02:24,219 long and Jimmy and his. 40 00:02:25,390 --> 00:02:27,580 To Joe Nunc. 41 00:02:28,920 --> 00:02:30,250 Is that the. 42 00:02:31,590 --> 00:02:34,019 They are no matter how 43 00:02:34,020 --> 00:02:36,119 Otto or Monacan 44 00:02:36,120 --> 00:02:37,120 betrayer. 45 00:02:41,580 --> 00:02:43,259 What do we 46 00:02:44,670 --> 00:02:46,479 do about. 47 00:02:47,920 --> 00:02:49,550 The Professor Panichi 48 00:02:50,980 --> 00:02:51,980 to 49 00:02:54,380 --> 00:02:56,839 mock what 50 00:02:56,840 --> 00:02:57,319 he should show. 51 00:02:57,320 --> 00:02:59,629 We'll let you know if 52 00:02:59,630 --> 00:03:00,630 not 53 00:03:01,850 --> 00:03:03,680 for the Civil. 54 00:03:22,380 --> 00:03:23,380 Hmm. 55 00:03:29,430 --> 00:03:31,629 The hacker being a hacker 56 00:03:31,630 --> 00:03:34,119 means observing systems, 57 00:03:34,120 --> 00:03:35,709 figuring out their structure and using 58 00:03:35,710 --> 00:03:37,899 them for an alternate purpose. 59 00:03:37,900 --> 00:03:40,479 This observation also extends to humans 60 00:03:40,480 --> 00:03:41,800 themselves a system. 61 00:03:46,280 --> 00:03:48,079 Take, for example, this worker here at 62 00:03:48,080 --> 00:03:50,149 his locker just putting 63 00:03:50,150 --> 00:03:51,739 on his working clothes before entering 64 00:03:51,740 --> 00:03:52,819 the lab. 65 00:03:52,820 --> 00:03:54,589 It's up to me as a hacker to find the 66 00:03:54,590 --> 00:03:56,629 point of entry to influence his routine. 67 00:03:58,310 --> 00:04:00,379 Hackers are categorized by the color of 68 00:04:00,380 --> 00:04:01,819 their hat. 69 00:04:01,820 --> 00:04:04,009 Black hat hackers are those that hack for 70 00:04:04,010 --> 00:04:06,049 some malicious reason and white hat are 71 00:04:06,050 --> 00:04:07,819 those that do it to improve security. 72 00:04:07,820 --> 00:04:10,369 Overall, to me, such distinctions 73 00:04:10,370 --> 00:04:12,469 are meaningless and what matters 74 00:04:12,470 --> 00:04:14,659 is the natural curiosity of systems 75 00:04:14,660 --> 00:04:15,660 or environments. 76 00:04:16,670 --> 00:04:18,919 I want you to use this switch 77 00:04:18,920 --> 00:04:20,539 and I want you to switch it off and on 78 00:04:20,540 --> 00:04:22,699 again, three 79 00:04:22,700 --> 00:04:23,959 to one. 80 00:04:26,500 --> 00:04:28,029 What happens? 81 00:04:28,030 --> 00:04:29,259 What effect did it have? 82 00:04:34,980 --> 00:04:37,139 So where are we let's 83 00:04:37,140 --> 00:04:39,239 suppose we've entered the Iranian nuclear 84 00:04:39,240 --> 00:04:41,399 lab, viruses or 85 00:04:41,400 --> 00:04:43,529 weapons can be installed using bugs 86 00:04:43,530 --> 00:04:45,509 in Windows software or something as 87 00:04:45,510 --> 00:04:47,549 simple as a USB stick pass between 88 00:04:47,550 --> 00:04:49,799 individuals like this Russian 89 00:04:49,800 --> 00:04:51,689 lab engineer working in the Iranian 90 00:04:51,690 --> 00:04:53,250 nuclear enrichment facility 91 00:04:55,260 --> 00:04:56,839 he'll find. 92 00:04:56,840 --> 00:04:57,840 OK. 93 00:04:59,460 --> 00:05:01,739 Your observation, he will use it. 94 00:05:03,330 --> 00:05:05,939 Do you think he trusts his environment, 95 00:05:05,940 --> 00:05:08,519 the tools he works with his computer? 96 00:05:11,280 --> 00:05:13,379 The nature of cyber weapons like 97 00:05:13,380 --> 00:05:15,659 Stuxnet, once they are used 98 00:05:15,660 --> 00:05:17,699 and from the moment they are used, they 99 00:05:17,700 --> 00:05:19,769 lose their usefulness over 100 00:05:19,770 --> 00:05:20,770 time. 101 00:05:21,180 --> 00:05:23,189 Once the weapon is discovered, it's easy 102 00:05:23,190 --> 00:05:26,069 to patch the operating system or software 103 00:05:26,070 --> 00:05:28,289 to be immune from future attack. 104 00:05:28,290 --> 00:05:29,999 Look at the mirror. 105 00:05:30,000 --> 00:05:32,159 What would a world be like in which all 106 00:05:32,160 --> 00:05:34,379 weapons would expire like Stuxnet? 107 00:05:39,780 --> 00:05:41,549 What would a world be like where a tank 108 00:05:41,550 --> 00:05:43,799 after two months would be useless, 109 00:05:43,800 --> 00:05:45,479 but also in this world you don't know 110 00:05:45,480 --> 00:05:47,639 when a simple tool you develop might 111 00:05:47,640 --> 00:05:49,919 get transformed into a weapon by somebody 112 00:05:49,920 --> 00:05:52,019 else and you have no say over 113 00:05:52,020 --> 00:05:54,239 where it gets used or against him. 114 00:05:54,240 --> 00:05:56,129 For example, deem this friend of mine 115 00:05:56,130 --> 00:05:58,139 developed a tool six years ago called 116 00:05:58,140 --> 00:06:00,389 Métis Point that is used to test 117 00:06:00,390 --> 00:06:02,549 security of systems. 118 00:06:02,550 --> 00:06:04,649 It is common for developers of such tools 119 00:06:04,650 --> 00:06:06,399 to release them open source. 120 00:06:06,400 --> 00:06:08,309 And this is what he did. 121 00:06:08,310 --> 00:06:09,839 Dean doesn't even work in the field of 122 00:06:09,840 --> 00:06:12,029 security anymore, and he went 123 00:06:12,030 --> 00:06:13,799 off to become a designer. 124 00:06:13,800 --> 00:06:15,839 But last year, emails were found between 125 00:06:15,840 --> 00:06:17,999 engineers at the Iranian enrichment plant 126 00:06:18,000 --> 00:06:20,069 claiming that his tool was being 127 00:06:20,070 --> 00:06:21,789 used to attack them. 128 00:06:21,790 --> 00:06:23,669 Apparently, this boy was used to gain 129 00:06:23,670 --> 00:06:26,159 access to the systems and the scientists 130 00:06:26,160 --> 00:06:27,779 reported the computers would start 131 00:06:27,780 --> 00:06:30,029 playing a song by AC DC at Max 132 00:06:30,030 --> 00:06:32,039 Volume in the middle of the night. 133 00:06:32,040 --> 00:06:33,359 The song was thunderstruck. 134 00:06:36,060 --> 00:06:37,919 Perhaps we should come to a point 135 00:06:37,920 --> 00:06:40,139 completing this operation 136 00:06:40,140 --> 00:06:42,319 of me, hacking you to 137 00:06:42,320 --> 00:06:43,649 do exactly as I said, 138 00:06:45,000 --> 00:06:47,879 take a right, go back through the hall 139 00:06:47,880 --> 00:06:49,829 and go back to the chair. 140 00:06:49,830 --> 00:06:52,019 And put the hat back on the chair exactly 141 00:06:52,020 --> 00:06:53,020 as you found. 142 00:06:58,860 --> 00:07:01,079 So this was a clip 143 00:07:01,080 --> 00:07:03,389 from Situation Rooms, this 144 00:07:03,390 --> 00:07:05,759 is a piece by criminy protocol 145 00:07:05,760 --> 00:07:07,169 that deals with the arms trade. 146 00:07:08,400 --> 00:07:10,619 It involves a cast, an astonishing 147 00:07:10,620 --> 00:07:12,959 cast of about 20 people whose 148 00:07:12,960 --> 00:07:15,059 lives are affected by the 149 00:07:15,060 --> 00:07:17,519 arms trade. I think my role as 150 00:07:17,520 --> 00:07:19,469 a hacker was perhaps the least 151 00:07:19,470 --> 00:07:20,469 significant. 152 00:07:20,470 --> 00:07:22,619 That includes people who were shot 153 00:07:22,620 --> 00:07:25,529 in protests in Syria, 154 00:07:25,530 --> 00:07:27,629 people who designed weapons and 155 00:07:27,630 --> 00:07:28,949 an arms manufacturer. 156 00:07:28,950 --> 00:07:30,209 I think there was an executive from an 157 00:07:30,210 --> 00:07:31,799 arms manufacturer, a member from the 158 00:07:31,800 --> 00:07:32,800 German parliament. 159 00:07:33,780 --> 00:07:36,149 And the list is quite astonishing. 160 00:07:36,150 --> 00:07:38,129 And I did play the role of a hacker, and 161 00:07:38,130 --> 00:07:40,379 that is what I am, a reverse engineer, 162 00:07:40,380 --> 00:07:41,609 hardware and software. 163 00:07:41,610 --> 00:07:43,559 But that is not what I'm here to talk 164 00:07:43,560 --> 00:07:45,149 about today. 165 00:07:45,150 --> 00:07:47,279 Instead, I'm going to talk 166 00:07:47,280 --> 00:07:49,379 about my work in theater 167 00:07:49,380 --> 00:07:51,719 and try to give you a sense 168 00:07:51,720 --> 00:07:54,719 of the questions 169 00:07:54,720 --> 00:07:57,269 that come up and that the motivations 170 00:07:57,270 --> 00:07:59,550 behind, uh, my involvement. 171 00:08:05,690 --> 00:08:08,599 In nineteen ninety seven, 172 00:08:08,600 --> 00:08:10,729 Eric Raymond wrote a little 173 00:08:10,730 --> 00:08:12,829 parable called The Cathedral in the 174 00:08:12,830 --> 00:08:13,830 Bazaar. 175 00:08:15,590 --> 00:08:17,749 In this parable, he 176 00:08:17,750 --> 00:08:20,089 distinguishes software 177 00:08:20,090 --> 00:08:22,339 development models into two categories. 178 00:08:22,340 --> 00:08:24,529 There is the centralized 179 00:08:24,530 --> 00:08:26,719 model where code is submitted to a 180 00:08:26,720 --> 00:08:29,179 central repository for arbitration, 181 00:08:29,180 --> 00:08:30,289 the cathedral. 182 00:08:30,290 --> 00:08:32,389 And there is the decentralized 183 00:08:32,390 --> 00:08:34,788 model where arbitration 184 00:08:34,789 --> 00:08:36,979 comes through the act of consumption, 185 00:08:36,980 --> 00:08:37,980 the bizarre. 186 00:08:38,659 --> 00:08:41,538 And he meant this as sort of 187 00:08:41,539 --> 00:08:44,178 to argue for the efficiency of 188 00:08:44,179 --> 00:08:45,769 the model of the bazaar. 189 00:08:45,770 --> 00:08:47,899 But we can see now that this 190 00:08:47,900 --> 00:08:50,089 model has a much greater impact 191 00:08:50,090 --> 00:08:52,369 on our society than just technology 192 00:08:52,370 --> 00:08:54,089 and code alone. 193 00:08:55,370 --> 00:08:58,039 If you were to, for example, 194 00:08:58,040 --> 00:08:59,599 look at its application in other 195 00:08:59,600 --> 00:09:01,849 hierarchies in society, you 196 00:09:01,850 --> 00:09:04,609 might see that journalism and 197 00:09:04,610 --> 00:09:06,589 finance are good places where we're 198 00:09:06,590 --> 00:09:09,729 seeing the impact of the bizarre model. 199 00:09:09,730 --> 00:09:10,730 Um, 200 00:09:12,050 --> 00:09:13,050 sorry. 201 00:09:15,300 --> 00:09:17,729 And this this is kind of 202 00:09:17,730 --> 00:09:19,799 what drive drives me to to to 203 00:09:19,800 --> 00:09:21,869 look at what the impact of this is 204 00:09:21,870 --> 00:09:23,429 on our behavior 205 00:09:24,870 --> 00:09:26,939 in particular. My fix is I'm kind of 206 00:09:26,940 --> 00:09:28,499 fixated on the 207 00:09:30,240 --> 00:09:32,369 consumption is arbitration 208 00:09:32,370 --> 00:09:33,629 elements. 209 00:09:33,630 --> 00:09:35,969 For example, if we apply this model to 210 00:09:35,970 --> 00:09:38,099 democracy, does that 211 00:09:38,100 --> 00:09:41,009 what does that do to a vote when the vote 212 00:09:41,010 --> 00:09:43,589 is not a vote, but just your consumption 213 00:09:43,590 --> 00:09:44,590 of an idea? 214 00:09:46,020 --> 00:09:48,149 And I think that some of the works do 215 00:09:48,150 --> 00:09:50,369 touch on this or rub up against it in 216 00:09:50,370 --> 00:09:52,499 some way. But I would like to present 217 00:09:52,500 --> 00:09:54,959 a sort of warning and how to perceive 218 00:09:54,960 --> 00:09:55,960 this talk. 219 00:09:57,950 --> 00:10:00,109 So I appear to have doubled lines 220 00:10:00,110 --> 00:10:01,969 in 1840 for the first year of the 221 00:10:01,970 --> 00:10:03,140 Commercial Telegraph, 222 00:10:04,580 --> 00:10:06,289 Kirkegaard published a book called The 223 00:10:06,290 --> 00:10:07,290 Concept of Three. 224 00:10:08,390 --> 00:10:10,579 He was quite aware that a new environment 225 00:10:10,580 --> 00:10:12,739 had formed around the old mechanical one. 226 00:10:12,740 --> 00:10:14,509 And whenever a new environment goes 227 00:10:14,510 --> 00:10:17,059 around and there's always new terror 228 00:10:17,060 --> 00:10:19,309 and we live in a time when we have 229 00:10:19,310 --> 00:10:21,199 a manmade satellite environment around 230 00:10:21,200 --> 00:10:23,329 the planet, the planet is 231 00:10:23,330 --> 00:10:24,589 no longer in nature. 232 00:10:24,590 --> 00:10:26,659 It's no longer the external world. 233 00:10:26,660 --> 00:10:28,520 It's now the content of an artwork. 234 00:10:30,080 --> 00:10:31,939 This is a clip that was shown in a piece 235 00:10:31,940 --> 00:10:33,919 I'm going to show called Anonymous P, and 236 00:10:33,920 --> 00:10:36,139 I show it to say 237 00:10:36,140 --> 00:10:38,299 to you over the next hour, you feel like 238 00:10:38,300 --> 00:10:39,529 I'm pushing terror. 239 00:10:39,530 --> 00:10:41,179 That's not my intent. 240 00:10:41,180 --> 00:10:43,279 My interest really is human behavior. 241 00:10:43,280 --> 00:10:44,989 And I feel that technology and its 242 00:10:44,990 --> 00:10:46,879 intersection with it gives us an 243 00:10:46,880 --> 00:10:49,999 opportunity to from which to look at 244 00:10:50,000 --> 00:10:51,469 human behavior. 245 00:10:51,470 --> 00:10:54,109 And theater is not a space 246 00:10:54,110 --> 00:10:56,809 for literal discussion and debate. 247 00:10:56,810 --> 00:10:58,339 It's a space for experience. 248 00:10:58,340 --> 00:11:00,769 And it's quite possible 249 00:11:00,770 --> 00:11:03,049 that when you take questions that we have 250 00:11:03,050 --> 00:11:05,149 and put them into poetic form, that 251 00:11:05,150 --> 00:11:08,299 they could come out feeling like fear. 252 00:11:08,300 --> 00:11:09,649 But that's not my intent. 253 00:11:11,000 --> 00:11:13,549 The first collaboration I would like 254 00:11:13,550 --> 00:11:14,550 to. 255 00:11:15,000 --> 00:11:17,009 Discuss is Herman's battle with Romine 256 00:11:17,010 --> 00:11:18,010 protocol. 257 00:11:33,210 --> 00:11:36,359 Yeah, so OK, 258 00:11:36,360 --> 00:11:38,459 it's been sweet 259 00:11:38,460 --> 00:11:40,679 Muslimah out there, but I need to 260 00:11:40,680 --> 00:11:41,680 let it be so 261 00:11:43,560 --> 00:11:44,660 I can go 262 00:11:46,200 --> 00:11:48,419 online and that's been the thing 263 00:11:48,420 --> 00:11:50,549 that we've been not been 264 00:11:52,680 --> 00:11:54,749 able to open 265 00:11:54,750 --> 00:11:55,750 data. 266 00:11:57,510 --> 00:11:58,859 So that's the opening. 267 00:11:58,860 --> 00:12:01,169 This was a piece 268 00:12:01,170 --> 00:12:02,279 by Romine protocol. 269 00:12:02,280 --> 00:12:04,469 They make documentary theater instead of 270 00:12:04,470 --> 00:12:06,119 actors. They have what are called 271 00:12:06,120 --> 00:12:08,789 experts, which are people discussing 272 00:12:08,790 --> 00:12:11,009 things from their life and experiences. 273 00:12:11,010 --> 00:12:13,139 In this case, the cast 274 00:12:13,140 --> 00:12:15,479 was Barbara, talking about 275 00:12:15,480 --> 00:12:17,759 the Arab Spring and her sort of 276 00:12:17,760 --> 00:12:19,349 perception of it through social media. 277 00:12:19,350 --> 00:12:21,659 As an Egyptian, there 278 00:12:21,660 --> 00:12:23,909 is room Zia who survived 279 00:12:23,910 --> 00:12:26,849 a massacre, a genocide in Bosnia. 280 00:12:26,850 --> 00:12:29,039 There was I think 281 00:12:29,040 --> 00:12:31,109 I actually know there was a 282 00:12:31,110 --> 00:12:32,110 retired colonel 283 00:12:33,360 --> 00:12:35,789 who in NATO who was 284 00:12:35,790 --> 00:12:37,649 active in NATO around the same time as 285 00:12:37,650 --> 00:12:38,819 that conflict. 286 00:12:38,820 --> 00:12:41,369 There was myself discussing 287 00:12:41,370 --> 00:12:43,649 growing up as a non-issue in the Israeli 288 00:12:43,650 --> 00:12:46,349 territories during the second intifada. 289 00:12:46,350 --> 00:12:48,419 And there was Peter Glaser, 290 00:12:48,420 --> 00:12:50,639 who is a veteran who 291 00:12:50,640 --> 00:12:52,559 many here probably know, talking about 292 00:12:52,560 --> 00:12:54,719 his history and hacking and sort of 293 00:12:54,720 --> 00:12:56,939 his philosophy that he could bring 294 00:12:56,940 --> 00:12:58,109 to this discussion. 295 00:13:01,680 --> 00:13:03,539 I'm sorry, I have to switch my slides, 296 00:13:03,540 --> 00:13:06,059 can you guys 297 00:13:06,060 --> 00:13:07,060 just realized? 298 00:13:17,480 --> 00:13:18,830 OK, where are we 299 00:13:20,330 --> 00:13:21,330 here? 300 00:13:22,040 --> 00:13:23,040 There we go. 301 00:13:23,780 --> 00:13:24,780 OK. 302 00:13:39,300 --> 00:13:41,719 Still, I'm a in Silicon Valley, 303 00:13:41,720 --> 00:13:43,869 in his son has cancer for 10 304 00:13:43,870 --> 00:13:46,289 years, yet he can ask 305 00:13:46,290 --> 00:13:48,489 me. So I told him, Dave said he 306 00:13:48,490 --> 00:13:49,299 gets a shot blocker. 307 00:13:49,300 --> 00:13:51,639 Then Asmaa Mahfouz in 308 00:13:51,640 --> 00:13:54,450 the video and our full seriousness 309 00:13:56,680 --> 00:13:58,919 to reach out 310 00:13:58,920 --> 00:14:01,299 to men a little bit, to 311 00:14:01,300 --> 00:14:03,819 talk a little bit 312 00:14:03,820 --> 00:14:04,820 about what 313 00:14:06,760 --> 00:14:07,830 might have done, if you remember 314 00:14:08,860 --> 00:14:09,860 me. 315 00:14:10,780 --> 00:14:11,780 What do you 316 00:14:12,910 --> 00:14:15,159 like about the idea? 317 00:14:15,160 --> 00:14:16,700 Is it happened 318 00:14:18,650 --> 00:14:19,650 in a. 319 00:14:20,940 --> 00:14:23,339 And Pachachi, 320 00:14:23,340 --> 00:14:24,340 well, 321 00:14:25,680 --> 00:14:27,989 he's a blogger, and time is his physical 322 00:14:27,990 --> 00:14:30,689 undergone gun since he was sick and now 323 00:14:30,690 --> 00:14:32,889 I'm from Sun just nasty often 324 00:14:32,890 --> 00:14:35,249 to let's call them beautiful 325 00:14:35,250 --> 00:14:36,939 little English. 326 00:14:36,940 --> 00:14:38,330 Fleisig, gratuitous, bad 327 00:14:40,160 --> 00:14:42,269 signing of this college system of the 328 00:14:42,270 --> 00:14:44,449 died online this month. 329 00:14:44,450 --> 00:14:46,879 These are MOUT stigma that things 330 00:14:46,880 --> 00:14:48,979 cannot be solved 331 00:14:48,980 --> 00:14:49,519 with. 332 00:14:49,520 --> 00:14:51,599 This is can also bend, Indiana 333 00:14:51,600 --> 00:14:53,749 monarchial figure that 334 00:14:53,750 --> 00:14:55,849 Althoff the interior potkin and 335 00:14:55,850 --> 00:14:58,129 find Basileus them 336 00:14:58,130 --> 00:14:59,130 on 337 00:15:00,410 --> 00:15:01,869 your video Watergates. 338 00:15:01,870 --> 00:15:04,069 That tells them that of course on 339 00:15:04,070 --> 00:15:06,260 Dimson soccer from Santo's mentioned for 340 00:15:07,940 --> 00:15:10,639 fans just to answer is 341 00:15:10,640 --> 00:15:11,640 less Mazzuca. 342 00:15:12,680 --> 00:15:14,899 This is incredible. 343 00:15:14,900 --> 00:15:17,189 God I wish I was there already. 344 00:15:17,190 --> 00:15:19,159 Three more days. Three more days to go 345 00:15:20,940 --> 00:15:21,719 down. 346 00:15:21,720 --> 00:15:24,289 And what of and Chechen 347 00:15:24,290 --> 00:15:25,309 is coming fast. 348 00:15:25,310 --> 00:15:27,479 And recently Putin was 349 00:15:27,480 --> 00:15:29,269 about up 350 00:15:30,420 --> 00:15:31,420 to snuff the. 351 00:15:32,740 --> 00:15:34,839 The office must go 352 00:15:34,840 --> 00:15:37,449 to these protests 353 00:15:37,450 --> 00:15:39,579 in Cairo happened even though 354 00:15:39,580 --> 00:15:41,679 they were strictly forbidden for today. 355 00:15:41,680 --> 00:15:43,839 Today's police detail, 356 00:15:43,840 --> 00:15:46,089 people are chanting things like 357 00:15:46,090 --> 00:15:47,979 Egypt is too much for you. 358 00:15:47,980 --> 00:15:49,209 Come in, come in. 359 00:15:49,210 --> 00:15:51,429 And our people are way away. 360 00:15:51,430 --> 00:15:52,629 And we're not in the. 361 00:15:53,770 --> 00:15:55,829 I just attacked 362 00:15:55,830 --> 00:15:58,019 us on the twenty sixth 363 00:15:58,020 --> 00:15:59,819 of January, the Egyptian regime shuts 364 00:15:59,820 --> 00:16:00,820 Twitter off, 365 00:16:02,930 --> 00:16:04,979 suspended in November and posted videos 366 00:16:04,980 --> 00:16:07,109 to tighten the country. 367 00:16:07,110 --> 00:16:09,239 In fact, these Mubarak placards often 368 00:16:09,240 --> 00:16:12,209 invent the war on terror, isn't it? 369 00:16:12,210 --> 00:16:13,679 That's my stupid idea. 370 00:16:13,680 --> 00:16:15,209 This is unbelievable. 371 00:16:15,210 --> 00:16:17,429 My God, I just can't wait to 372 00:16:17,430 --> 00:16:19,350 get down to more than one day's. 373 00:16:21,350 --> 00:16:23,359 That's why this site and the evidence of 374 00:16:23,360 --> 00:16:25,639 Constanten Fewster 375 00:16:25,640 --> 00:16:28,109 produced a bonanza for Facebook, 376 00:16:28,110 --> 00:16:30,329 Google is this 377 00:16:30,330 --> 00:16:31,330 massive. 378 00:16:33,880 --> 00:16:36,249 At Tahrir Square, clashes become 379 00:16:36,250 --> 00:16:37,839 more violent as well. 380 00:16:37,840 --> 00:16:39,939 Police are arresting people 381 00:16:39,940 --> 00:16:42,939 left and right, especially journalists, 382 00:16:42,940 --> 00:16:44,359 and more teargas. 383 00:16:44,360 --> 00:16:47,109 Twitter is still down. 384 00:16:47,110 --> 00:16:48,110 Holy shit. 385 00:16:49,900 --> 00:16:51,739 That means I can Google. 386 00:16:51,740 --> 00:16:53,519 I'm I'm texting. 387 00:16:53,520 --> 00:16:56,059 This must must be a lot of. 388 00:16:56,060 --> 00:16:58,689 First Twitter, now Facebook. 389 00:16:58,690 --> 00:17:01,039 Just like Syria and Iran and Iran, 390 00:17:01,040 --> 00:17:02,040 but the fact 391 00:17:04,369 --> 00:17:07,348 that one touched video this alleged 392 00:17:07,349 --> 00:17:09,848 was special and politicized and the 393 00:17:09,849 --> 00:17:11,450 inside is 394 00:17:13,910 --> 00:17:15,739 once again, holy shit, 395 00:17:17,660 --> 00:17:19,929 did something on a Mission 396 00:17:19,930 --> 00:17:22,019 Impossible in Tunisia and 397 00:17:22,020 --> 00:17:24,379 someone said to stay, somebody 398 00:17:24,380 --> 00:17:25,239 should street vendors something. 399 00:17:25,240 --> 00:17:26,779 And I'm asking 400 00:17:28,160 --> 00:17:29,899 if you don't have any vinegar soaked or 401 00:17:29,900 --> 00:17:31,639 water soaked bandannas with you or you're 402 00:17:31,640 --> 00:17:33,799 around someone who doesn't carry with 403 00:17:33,800 --> 00:17:36,109 you an onion, it's just 404 00:17:36,110 --> 00:17:38,179 break it in half and put it close to your 405 00:17:38,180 --> 00:17:39,679 eyes and nasal cavity. 406 00:17:39,680 --> 00:17:41,689 It greatly reduces the irritation. 407 00:17:41,690 --> 00:17:43,279 I learned this from a photojournalist in 408 00:17:43,280 --> 00:17:44,280 Gaza. 409 00:17:44,780 --> 00:17:47,099 That's what I'm trying to get done 410 00:17:47,100 --> 00:17:49,849 by talking to be at superspeed 411 00:17:49,850 --> 00:17:51,919 and Wolf, by my close up 412 00:17:51,920 --> 00:17:53,699 as Achmea spy. 413 00:17:53,700 --> 00:17:55,499 Spanish speaking Spanish The six others 414 00:17:55,500 --> 00:17:58,219 hurt about common debate 415 00:17:58,220 --> 00:17:59,659 on the twenty seventh of January. 416 00:17:59,660 --> 00:18:00,979 The communication networks are 417 00:18:00,980 --> 00:18:03,419 interrupted Facebook, Twitter 418 00:18:03,420 --> 00:18:05,989 and YouTube, fictional nationalistic 419 00:18:05,990 --> 00:18:08,319 emails and so 420 00:18:08,320 --> 00:18:09,589 on. 421 00:18:09,590 --> 00:18:11,089 Twenty eighth of January, the regime 422 00:18:11,090 --> 00:18:12,709 brings about a complete halt of the 423 00:18:12,710 --> 00:18:16,219 Internet and Killswitch 424 00:18:16,220 --> 00:18:17,719 yesterday to tie up Chakram. 425 00:18:17,720 --> 00:18:19,459 And it's not an Internet connection 426 00:18:19,460 --> 00:18:21,349 because she did this, people helped. 427 00:18:22,410 --> 00:18:24,329 At least nine Middle Eastern and North 428 00:18:24,330 --> 00:18:26,549 African states, sensors use Western 429 00:18:26,550 --> 00:18:28,889 build technologies to impede access 430 00:18:28,890 --> 00:18:30,779 to online content. 431 00:18:30,780 --> 00:18:33,029 The list of sites blocked or maintained 432 00:18:33,030 --> 00:18:35,519 by these same Western companies, 433 00:18:35,520 --> 00:18:38,159 for example, McAfee Smart Feltri 434 00:18:38,160 --> 00:18:40,319 maintains an online database 435 00:18:40,320 --> 00:18:42,389 with over twenty five million websites 436 00:18:42,390 --> 00:18:43,889 that can be blocked in over 90 437 00:18:43,890 --> 00:18:46,199 categories, including 438 00:18:46,200 --> 00:18:48,389 anonymizing technology, 439 00:18:48,390 --> 00:18:50,699 government and military information, 440 00:18:50,700 --> 00:18:52,950 hacking information history. 441 00:18:54,720 --> 00:18:56,939 But in Killswitch, in a cookie 442 00:18:56,940 --> 00:18:59,309 capacity to build a 443 00:18:59,310 --> 00:19:01,079 mysterious online group 444 00:19:03,570 --> 00:19:05,759 and a forgotten my husband. 445 00:19:05,760 --> 00:19:08,129 And he has said Sonsini 446 00:19:08,130 --> 00:19:09,960 is a small school, a. 447 00:19:11,610 --> 00:19:12,610 Fleeing. 448 00:19:21,250 --> 00:19:22,819 Seizure of Traugott 449 00:19:23,920 --> 00:19:26,859 million CDs are forbidden for Crown 450 00:19:26,860 --> 00:19:27,860 reasons. He didn't 451 00:19:30,140 --> 00:19:32,649 act it Howman 452 00:19:32,650 --> 00:19:34,930 in Denmark, due to a leaked 453 00:19:38,470 --> 00:19:40,899 communication on the Internet, 454 00:19:40,900 --> 00:19:42,140 is all about trust. 455 00:19:43,240 --> 00:19:45,399 If I want to communicate with Barbara, 456 00:19:45,400 --> 00:19:48,399 for example, with absolute secrecy, 457 00:19:48,400 --> 00:19:50,259 I have no way of knowing if her Internet 458 00:19:50,260 --> 00:19:52,479 provider or mine or her 459 00:19:52,480 --> 00:19:54,819 government or mine are not watching 460 00:19:54,820 --> 00:19:56,139 our wires and monitoring our 461 00:19:56,140 --> 00:19:57,639 communications. 462 00:19:57,640 --> 00:19:59,589 So to communicate with her securely, I 463 00:19:59,590 --> 00:20:01,209 use encryption. 464 00:20:01,210 --> 00:20:02,849 First, I have to obtain her key. 465 00:20:05,380 --> 00:20:07,209 This, for example, is my key. 466 00:20:08,590 --> 00:20:10,509 Once I have her key, I can encrypt a 467 00:20:10,510 --> 00:20:12,819 message by putting it in 468 00:20:12,820 --> 00:20:13,820 this box 469 00:20:16,930 --> 00:20:19,659 and now only she is able to see 470 00:20:19,660 --> 00:20:21,879 the contents of this box. 471 00:20:21,880 --> 00:20:23,110 Now I can send it to her 472 00:20:24,850 --> 00:20:27,069 and neither her government nor mine nor 473 00:20:27,070 --> 00:20:29,139 her ISP nor mine can see 474 00:20:29,140 --> 00:20:31,779 the contents of that message. 475 00:20:31,780 --> 00:20:33,579 However, they can still see that it was 476 00:20:33,580 --> 00:20:35,439 Barbara and I who are communicating with 477 00:20:35,440 --> 00:20:38,499 each other, and this also carries a risk. 478 00:20:38,500 --> 00:20:41,109 So to protect against this, 479 00:20:41,110 --> 00:20:43,779 using an anonymous network called Tor 480 00:20:43,780 --> 00:20:45,939 the onion router, TOR is 481 00:20:45,940 --> 00:20:47,829 basically like a series of encrypted 482 00:20:47,830 --> 00:20:50,469 boxes everyone is participating 483 00:20:50,470 --> 00:20:52,269 on. The network has a box that they can 484 00:20:52,270 --> 00:20:53,709 share with someone else to use 485 00:20:55,600 --> 00:20:56,679 with these boxes. 486 00:20:56,680 --> 00:20:58,599 Only the person that gave me the box is 487 00:20:58,600 --> 00:21:01,179 able to see whatever is put inside. 488 00:21:01,180 --> 00:21:03,279 So using them I can create 489 00:21:03,280 --> 00:21:05,799 a sort of secure routing protocol 490 00:21:05,800 --> 00:21:06,880 on top of the Internet. 491 00:21:08,680 --> 00:21:10,809 I take my message and put it in a series 492 00:21:10,810 --> 00:21:12,849 of boxes creating various layers, much 493 00:21:12,850 --> 00:21:14,109 like an onion. 494 00:21:14,110 --> 00:21:15,609 And then I send this package to the 495 00:21:15,610 --> 00:21:17,379 kernel back over the Internet. 496 00:21:17,380 --> 00:21:19,629 When he gets it, he sees a box 497 00:21:19,630 --> 00:21:20,979 for him that he can open. 498 00:21:20,980 --> 00:21:23,829 But inside he finds another box address 499 00:21:23,830 --> 00:21:26,199 is not at the moment is injured 500 00:21:26,200 --> 00:21:28,089 and not able to go upstairs. 501 00:21:28,090 --> 00:21:30,549 So Brummels North would normally 502 00:21:30,550 --> 00:21:32,749 open his box and see a box from Amasia 503 00:21:32,750 --> 00:21:34,569 who would eventually open the box and see 504 00:21:34,570 --> 00:21:36,039 a box addressed to Bartlett. 505 00:21:37,510 --> 00:21:40,179 In this way, for example, the colonel 506 00:21:40,180 --> 00:21:42,249 is unable to tell where the message is 507 00:21:42,250 --> 00:21:44,049 going. He can only see that he got 508 00:21:44,050 --> 00:21:45,819 something from me, but he has no idea 509 00:21:45,820 --> 00:21:47,379 that it was meant for Barbara. 510 00:21:47,380 --> 00:21:49,449 And Rosea can only see that she 511 00:21:49,450 --> 00:21:51,099 said something to Barbara, but she has no 512 00:21:51,100 --> 00:21:53,859 idea what it was and where it came from. 513 00:21:53,860 --> 00:21:56,049 So in this way, I can communicate 514 00:21:56,050 --> 00:21:57,999 with Barbara both securely and 515 00:21:58,000 --> 00:22:00,099 anonymously, without governments being 516 00:22:00,100 --> 00:22:02,139 able to correlate the who, what or why of 517 00:22:02,140 --> 00:22:03,140 our communication. 518 00:22:04,510 --> 00:22:06,459 This service is used by dissidents in 519 00:22:06,460 --> 00:22:08,859 Iran and Syria to communicate freely 520 00:22:08,860 --> 00:22:11,019 online about crimes against humanity 521 00:22:11,020 --> 00:22:12,489 or corruption. 522 00:22:12,490 --> 00:22:14,469 And for this reason, its development is 523 00:22:14,470 --> 00:22:16,299 sponsored in part by the US government. 524 00:22:17,380 --> 00:22:18,879 But it can also be used by such 525 00:22:18,880 --> 00:22:20,859 organizations as WikiLeaks to protect 526 00:22:20,860 --> 00:22:23,199 whistleblowers and expose corruption 527 00:22:23,200 --> 00:22:24,429 in the West. 528 00:22:24,430 --> 00:22:25,809 And for this reason, some of its 529 00:22:25,810 --> 00:22:27,909 developers are at this very moment 530 00:22:27,910 --> 00:22:30,009 being prosecuted by the US government. 531 00:22:33,830 --> 00:22:35,989 So we also do this this 532 00:22:35,990 --> 00:22:38,089 piece, by the way, was around 2010, we 533 00:22:38,090 --> 00:22:40,699 also dealt with the issue of bitcoin and 534 00:22:40,700 --> 00:22:42,319 assassination markets. 535 00:22:42,320 --> 00:22:45,259 But this actually this part 536 00:22:45,260 --> 00:22:47,479 inspired a piece which we 537 00:22:47,480 --> 00:22:48,629 worked on recently. 538 00:22:48,630 --> 00:22:51,649 So I will detail that. 539 00:22:51,650 --> 00:22:53,390 Right. A Might is 540 00:22:54,990 --> 00:22:56,599 a piece we just recently performed in 541 00:22:56,600 --> 00:22:58,099 Giessen for the discourse office where we 542 00:22:58,100 --> 00:23:00,229 tested it there. I should say we used a 543 00:23:00,230 --> 00:23:02,599 lecture performance format to test 544 00:23:02,600 --> 00:23:04,160 it. The name is taken from 545 00:23:05,600 --> 00:23:07,879 the papers exchange between Freud 546 00:23:07,880 --> 00:23:09,439 and Einstein in nineteen thirty two, 547 00:23:09,440 --> 00:23:10,999 where they kind of discuss this concept 548 00:23:11,000 --> 00:23:13,279 of right of MIT, which were 549 00:23:13,280 --> 00:23:15,529 also quoted in Gimbals as an 550 00:23:15,530 --> 00:23:17,329 assassination politics paper, which he 551 00:23:17,330 --> 00:23:20,059 sent to the cypherpunk mailing list 552 00:23:20,060 --> 00:23:21,060 in the 90s. 553 00:23:21,980 --> 00:23:24,079 In this piece I play a neo 554 00:23:24,080 --> 00:23:25,669 liberal character. 555 00:23:25,670 --> 00:23:27,949 I play a character who 556 00:23:27,950 --> 00:23:29,779 is sort of this libertarian 557 00:23:29,780 --> 00:23:32,149 decentralization will solve all our 558 00:23:32,150 --> 00:23:33,649 world's problems, which I actually think 559 00:23:33,650 --> 00:23:35,899 is quite pervasive and 560 00:23:35,900 --> 00:23:37,699 whom I disagree with in many ways. 561 00:23:37,700 --> 00:23:39,549 And question, um, 562 00:23:40,730 --> 00:23:43,189 what you see here is the opening 563 00:23:43,190 --> 00:23:45,619 where I create paper Bitcoin 564 00:23:45,620 --> 00:23:47,779 wallets and put one euro worth on 565 00:23:47,780 --> 00:23:49,999 each wallet and 566 00:23:50,000 --> 00:23:52,429 then I hand them out to the audience. 567 00:23:52,430 --> 00:23:54,799 This character has this ideology 568 00:23:54,800 --> 00:23:56,509 that he wants to profess, which is that 569 00:23:56,510 --> 00:23:58,699 the problems of the world, specifically 570 00:23:58,700 --> 00:24:00,649 ecological problems, have to do with 571 00:24:00,650 --> 00:24:03,049 economic models that require 572 00:24:03,050 --> 00:24:05,329 constant growth for which 573 00:24:05,330 --> 00:24:06,949 inflation is part of that. 574 00:24:06,950 --> 00:24:08,779 But he gets a little twisted and he 575 00:24:08,780 --> 00:24:10,999 blames this problem on the 576 00:24:11,000 --> 00:24:13,069 inability for us to not compete, 577 00:24:13,070 --> 00:24:15,529 and in particular, a psychological 578 00:24:15,530 --> 00:24:17,299 bias of males on competition. 579 00:24:17,300 --> 00:24:18,979 So he blames it on males. 580 00:24:18,980 --> 00:24:21,589 And then he looks at Bitcoin as being 581 00:24:21,590 --> 00:24:23,929 a sexual this is theater, 582 00:24:23,930 --> 00:24:26,059 by the way, as asexual and 583 00:24:26,060 --> 00:24:28,309 as a solution to this. 584 00:24:28,310 --> 00:24:30,379 And I cannot quite show you all of the 585 00:24:30,380 --> 00:24:31,639 elements, but I'll give you a small 586 00:24:31,640 --> 00:24:32,640 taste. 587 00:25:10,220 --> 00:25:11,220 Inflation, 588 00:25:12,620 --> 00:25:15,169 the increase in prices 589 00:25:15,170 --> 00:25:17,449 and decrease in the purchasing 590 00:25:17,450 --> 00:25:18,960 value of money. 591 00:25:20,510 --> 00:25:22,669 So this is 10 kg of 592 00:25:22,670 --> 00:25:23,670 rice, 593 00:25:24,770 --> 00:25:27,469 which I purchased yesterday in Giesen 594 00:25:27,470 --> 00:25:29,140 for the price of twenty five year. 595 00:25:30,980 --> 00:25:34,129 With it slowly falling to the ground, 596 00:25:34,130 --> 00:25:36,109 it is gradually losing its value so 597 00:25:37,430 --> 00:25:40,399 much in the same way that the euro 598 00:25:40,400 --> 00:25:42,019 loses its value over time. 599 00:25:43,970 --> 00:25:46,279 The guiding principle of the European 600 00:25:46,280 --> 00:25:48,469 Central Bank is 601 00:25:48,470 --> 00:25:50,569 that the inflation of the euro should 602 00:25:50,570 --> 00:25:52,660 hold around two percent per year. 603 00:25:53,990 --> 00:25:56,329 That means that the same twenty five 604 00:25:56,330 --> 00:25:58,729 euro that today will buy you 10 kg 605 00:25:58,730 --> 00:26:02,149 of rice tomorrow, 606 00:26:02,150 --> 00:26:04,279 sorry, by thousand and twenty it would 607 00:26:04,280 --> 00:26:06,799 purchase you around eight 608 00:26:06,800 --> 00:26:08,989 and by 20, 30, 609 00:26:08,990 --> 00:26:10,069 less than six. 610 00:26:14,660 --> 00:26:17,419 This devaluing of money is inevitable. 611 00:26:17,420 --> 00:26:19,129 We know this. 612 00:26:19,130 --> 00:26:20,420 But why is it necessary 613 00:26:22,370 --> 00:26:24,499 if the European Central Bank didn't make 614 00:26:24,500 --> 00:26:26,809 certain that our money slowly loses 615 00:26:26,810 --> 00:26:29,119 its value over time, 616 00:26:29,120 --> 00:26:31,249 we would hold onto it too 617 00:26:31,250 --> 00:26:32,250 much. 618 00:26:32,900 --> 00:26:35,989 Inflation creates a sort of pressure, 619 00:26:35,990 --> 00:26:38,569 forcing us to constantly move our money 620 00:26:38,570 --> 00:26:41,000 and put it into things of actual value. 621 00:26:44,570 --> 00:26:47,599 But why can't we instead 622 00:26:47,600 --> 00:26:49,529 just keep the money that we've earned? 623 00:26:49,530 --> 00:26:51,019 What's what's wrong with us? 624 00:26:52,710 --> 00:26:54,859 Paradoxically, our society can 625 00:26:54,860 --> 00:26:57,109 only retain its stability 626 00:26:57,110 --> 00:26:58,519 when our economy is growing. 627 00:26:59,750 --> 00:27:02,599 The main principle of our economic system 628 00:27:02,600 --> 00:27:03,619 is growth. 629 00:27:08,730 --> 00:27:10,829 I think that's 630 00:27:10,830 --> 00:27:13,169 the issue of this constant cycle 631 00:27:13,170 --> 00:27:15,869 of growth and competition 632 00:27:15,870 --> 00:27:18,479 has to do with male dominance 633 00:27:18,480 --> 00:27:21,119 and a neurological dependance of males 634 00:27:21,120 --> 00:27:23,429 on competition as an indicator 635 00:27:23,430 --> 00:27:24,430 for self worth. 636 00:27:26,130 --> 00:27:27,959 There was this interesting study 637 00:27:29,340 --> 00:27:31,439 in Finland called 638 00:27:31,440 --> 00:27:33,269 Gender Differences and Emotional 639 00:27:33,270 --> 00:27:35,549 Responses to Cooperative and 640 00:27:35,550 --> 00:27:36,719 Competitive Gameplay. 641 00:27:37,950 --> 00:27:39,899 Now, previous research in the field of 642 00:27:39,900 --> 00:27:42,719 psychology has already shown definitively 643 00:27:42,720 --> 00:27:45,359 that men prefer competition. 644 00:27:45,360 --> 00:27:47,699 But what this study wanted to examine 645 00:27:47,700 --> 00:27:49,709 whether was whether men have a higher 646 00:27:49,710 --> 00:27:51,809 emotional response to 647 00:27:51,810 --> 00:27:53,670 competition than women do. 648 00:27:54,960 --> 00:27:57,359 And the way in which they measured this 649 00:27:57,360 --> 00:27:59,669 was by looking at the heart rate 650 00:27:59,670 --> 00:28:01,769 and facial muscle activity 651 00:28:01,770 --> 00:28:04,499 as an indicator of emotional response. 652 00:28:05,550 --> 00:28:07,919 And indeed, the results show 653 00:28:07,920 --> 00:28:10,169 that men have 654 00:28:10,170 --> 00:28:12,509 a higher emotional response 655 00:28:12,510 --> 00:28:14,669 to it during competitive 656 00:28:14,670 --> 00:28:16,319 rather than cooperative gameplay. 657 00:28:18,390 --> 00:28:20,849 This man has a neurological 658 00:28:20,850 --> 00:28:22,890 dependance on competition. 659 00:28:26,040 --> 00:28:28,259 But more interestingly, what this study 660 00:28:28,260 --> 00:28:30,449 also shows is 661 00:28:30,450 --> 00:28:34,469 that women have no psychological 662 00:28:34,470 --> 00:28:36,629 hindrance or psychological preference 663 00:28:36,630 --> 00:28:37,559 towards competition. 664 00:28:37,560 --> 00:28:39,809 In fact, it shows that they treat 665 00:28:39,810 --> 00:28:42,509 both competition and cooperation 666 00:28:42,510 --> 00:28:44,220 with the same level of importance. 667 00:28:45,660 --> 00:28:47,969 So this woman 668 00:28:47,970 --> 00:28:49,259 has no bias. 669 00:28:54,890 --> 00:28:56,989 Yes, so, uh, we we get to the moment 670 00:28:56,990 --> 00:28:59,109 where we sort of I don't know if I. 671 00:28:59,110 --> 00:29:00,199 Yes, I have another one. 672 00:29:00,200 --> 00:29:01,200 Sorry. 673 00:29:03,990 --> 00:29:06,059 To do 674 00:29:06,060 --> 00:29:08,160 this with Bitcoin exclusively, 675 00:29:09,390 --> 00:29:11,459 we take away the tool that those in power 676 00:29:11,460 --> 00:29:14,469 have to force economic growth. 677 00:29:14,470 --> 00:29:15,470 The central bank, 678 00:29:17,730 --> 00:29:20,039 the central bank is the 679 00:29:20,040 --> 00:29:22,319 group that determines when to print money 680 00:29:22,320 --> 00:29:25,229 and when not, and ultimately determines 681 00:29:25,230 --> 00:29:27,419 what the value of your wealth is 682 00:29:27,420 --> 00:29:28,839 or will be in the future. 683 00:29:30,780 --> 00:29:34,259 And this control over a currency 684 00:29:34,260 --> 00:29:36,570 is power, political power, 685 00:29:37,710 --> 00:29:38,489 which is why. 686 00:29:38,490 --> 00:29:41,009 And Margaret Thatcher 687 00:29:41,010 --> 00:29:43,859 argued so strongly against 688 00:29:43,860 --> 00:29:46,379 the creation of a unified European 689 00:29:46,380 --> 00:29:48,689 currency in Parliament 690 00:29:48,690 --> 00:29:49,690 in nineteen ninety 691 00:29:51,120 --> 00:29:51,299 four. 692 00:29:51,300 --> 00:29:53,039 The Prime Minister, would you tell us 693 00:29:53,040 --> 00:29:55,139 whether she intends to continue 694 00:29:55,140 --> 00:29:57,689 the fight against the single currency 695 00:29:57,690 --> 00:29:59,609 and an independent central bank when she 696 00:29:59,610 --> 00:30:00,729 leaves office? 697 00:30:00,730 --> 00:30:03,389 She's going to be on the 698 00:30:03,390 --> 00:30:04,390 job. 699 00:30:24,390 --> 00:30:26,789 For the prime minister, 700 00:30:26,790 --> 00:30:28,049 what a good idea. 701 00:30:36,730 --> 00:30:38,670 I hadn't thought of it, 702 00:30:40,300 --> 00:30:42,369 but if I were there, 703 00:30:42,370 --> 00:30:45,099 no European Central Bank accountable 704 00:30:45,100 --> 00:30:47,239 to no one, least of all national 705 00:30:47,240 --> 00:30:49,299 parliaments have that 706 00:30:49,300 --> 00:30:51,519 kind of European Central Bank is no 707 00:30:51,520 --> 00:30:53,919 democracy taking powers away 708 00:30:53,920 --> 00:30:56,199 from every single parliament and 709 00:30:56,200 --> 00:30:58,389 being able to have a single 710 00:30:58,390 --> 00:31:00,909 currency and monetary policy interest 711 00:31:00,910 --> 00:31:03,099 rates, which takes all political 712 00:31:03,100 --> 00:31:04,180 power away from 713 00:31:06,910 --> 00:31:09,579 what she said, is that a European 714 00:31:09,580 --> 00:31:11,859 Central Bank would be a subversion 715 00:31:11,860 --> 00:31:14,229 of democracy, that this would take 716 00:31:14,230 --> 00:31:15,880 power away from the people. 717 00:31:17,680 --> 00:31:19,299 But I think we should go further. 718 00:31:20,410 --> 00:31:23,079 And I think that using virtual currencies 719 00:31:23,080 --> 00:31:25,689 takes power not only away from national 720 00:31:25,690 --> 00:31:27,909 central banks, but takes power away 721 00:31:27,910 --> 00:31:29,649 from all central banks. 722 00:31:31,760 --> 00:31:33,770 So with the audience primed 723 00:31:34,850 --> 00:31:36,949 with their interest in having this 724 00:31:36,950 --> 00:31:39,289 Bitcoin in the pocket, they're pocket 725 00:31:39,290 --> 00:31:40,609 this paper, what we come to the end 726 00:31:40,610 --> 00:31:42,200 scene, which is you. 727 00:31:49,640 --> 00:31:51,859 This is Assassination Markets, 728 00:31:51,860 --> 00:31:54,049 a crowdfunding website that lets users 729 00:31:54,050 --> 00:31:56,149 anonymously donate Bitcoin in 730 00:31:56,150 --> 00:31:58,819 order to have basically leaders murdered 731 00:31:58,820 --> 00:32:01,129 and some of the bounties have already 732 00:32:01,130 --> 00:32:03,259 raised tens of thousands of 733 00:32:03,260 --> 00:32:04,260 dollars. 734 00:32:06,050 --> 00:32:08,869 The author of this concept, Assassination 735 00:32:08,870 --> 00:32:10,999 Market, was an electrical 736 00:32:11,000 --> 00:32:14,299 engineer at Intel named Jimbo 737 00:32:14,300 --> 00:32:15,779 after publishing his paper. 738 00:32:15,780 --> 00:32:18,049 He spent nearly 10 years in the US 739 00:32:18,050 --> 00:32:19,050 prison. 740 00:32:20,030 --> 00:32:22,249 In his paper, he quoted Freud's 741 00:32:22,250 --> 00:32:24,409 concept of the rights of 742 00:32:24,410 --> 00:32:26,479 MIT in 743 00:32:26,480 --> 00:32:29,249 one corner of the Dark Web. 744 00:32:29,250 --> 00:32:31,519 So it's an interesting rendition 745 00:32:31,520 --> 00:32:33,649 of this assassination market 746 00:32:33,650 --> 00:32:34,650 concept. 747 00:32:35,270 --> 00:32:36,319 In this market. 748 00:32:37,910 --> 00:32:40,399 In this market, the winnings go 749 00:32:40,400 --> 00:32:42,919 to the assassin that kills the target. 750 00:32:42,920 --> 00:32:44,929 The currently has the highest price on 751 00:32:44,930 --> 00:32:45,930 their head. 752 00:32:48,170 --> 00:32:50,389 So what you see happening right 753 00:32:50,390 --> 00:32:52,639 now is 754 00:32:52,640 --> 00:32:55,249 that users that support Julian Assange, 755 00:32:55,250 --> 00:32:57,529 that means users that want to see 756 00:32:57,530 --> 00:32:58,640 him continue living 757 00:33:00,170 --> 00:33:02,839 are earnestly trying to get people 758 00:33:02,840 --> 00:33:05,119 to put Bitcoins into the pool for 759 00:33:05,120 --> 00:33:07,279 Assad, because 760 00:33:07,280 --> 00:33:08,839 if they don't do that, if they don't get 761 00:33:08,840 --> 00:33:11,209 Assad's price up, 762 00:33:11,210 --> 00:33:13,759 then any would be assassins out there 763 00:33:13,760 --> 00:33:16,339 would be more inclined to kill Assange 764 00:33:16,340 --> 00:33:17,340 rather than Assad. 765 00:33:20,220 --> 00:33:22,439 Now you hold 766 00:33:22,440 --> 00:33:24,569 in your hand one Bitcoin, 767 00:33:24,570 --> 00:33:26,879 it's yours and I want you to use 768 00:33:26,880 --> 00:33:28,559 it however you choose, 769 00:33:29,820 --> 00:33:31,949 but until you import it to your phone 770 00:33:31,950 --> 00:33:34,409 or your computer or 771 00:33:34,410 --> 00:33:36,509 use it, I still 772 00:33:36,510 --> 00:33:38,909 have access to them because 773 00:33:38,910 --> 00:33:40,319 I have copies. 774 00:33:41,850 --> 00:33:43,979 And if you don't do this and use it 775 00:33:43,980 --> 00:33:46,199 within two weeks, then 776 00:33:46,200 --> 00:33:48,419 a bet will be randomly 777 00:33:48,420 --> 00:33:50,880 placed for you in this assassination. 778 00:33:53,280 --> 00:33:55,349 And with that, I open the floor to 779 00:33:55,350 --> 00:33:56,350 questions. 780 00:33:59,430 --> 00:34:01,440 So sorry. 781 00:34:02,660 --> 00:34:04,849 I would like to clarify first 782 00:34:04,850 --> 00:34:07,039 that that assassination race 783 00:34:07,040 --> 00:34:09,289 website and the Assad versus Assad 784 00:34:10,400 --> 00:34:12,468 competition and race exist only on 785 00:34:12,469 --> 00:34:14,899 localhost. It was created just for 786 00:34:14,900 --> 00:34:17,329 this theater piece, and it's not 787 00:34:17,330 --> 00:34:18,330 real, 788 00:34:19,880 --> 00:34:21,169 but the audience doesn't know that 789 00:34:21,170 --> 00:34:22,369 initially. 790 00:34:22,370 --> 00:34:24,529 And so it would have this kind of 791 00:34:24,530 --> 00:34:25,638 impact. 792 00:34:25,639 --> 00:34:27,289 And this is kind of what I meant. 793 00:34:27,290 --> 00:34:29,448 Perhaps for some maybe this is 794 00:34:29,449 --> 00:34:31,879 a moment of terror to some degree, 795 00:34:31,880 --> 00:34:33,559 as Marshall McLuhan would say, where the 796 00:34:33,560 --> 00:34:36,109 algorithmic world wraps around 797 00:34:36,110 --> 00:34:37,759 the physical. 798 00:34:37,760 --> 00:34:39,919 But I don't I don't mean for 799 00:34:39,920 --> 00:34:42,019 it to be that way. I mean, the the era in 800 00:34:42,020 --> 00:34:44,178 which Freud and Einstein 801 00:34:44,179 --> 00:34:46,399 discussed the concept of right 802 00:34:46,400 --> 00:34:48,769 of might, meaning 803 00:34:48,770 --> 00:34:50,928 the power of a collective 804 00:34:50,929 --> 00:34:53,089 over the violence of individuals. 805 00:34:53,090 --> 00:34:54,499 That's basically the summarization of the 806 00:34:54,500 --> 00:34:55,669 concept. 807 00:34:55,670 --> 00:34:57,949 It was an era of unionization, 808 00:34:57,950 --> 00:35:00,349 unions and an increasing importance 809 00:35:00,350 --> 00:35:02,029 of the collective. 810 00:35:02,030 --> 00:35:04,369 And, uh, but what happens, 811 00:35:04,370 --> 00:35:06,469 I wonder and with this example, I 812 00:35:06,470 --> 00:35:07,999 wonder what happens when we live in a 813 00:35:08,000 --> 00:35:10,639 world where we have only the collective. 814 00:35:13,030 --> 00:35:14,030 Hopes from 815 00:35:16,570 --> 00:35:18,129 it seems that we're always trying to 816 00:35:18,130 --> 00:35:19,929 progress in the direction that power is 817 00:35:19,930 --> 00:35:22,629 distributed more to the people's hands 818 00:35:22,630 --> 00:35:23,949 that we give the people, the more 819 00:35:23,950 --> 00:35:26,199 potential to participate. 820 00:35:26,200 --> 00:35:28,869 Technology will make this happen. 821 00:35:28,870 --> 00:35:30,399 But if you go to the absolute limit of 822 00:35:30,400 --> 00:35:32,469 this idea, that is absolute 823 00:35:32,470 --> 00:35:33,729 democracy. 824 00:35:33,730 --> 00:35:35,530 It's not something I'm sure that I want. 825 00:35:36,760 --> 00:35:39,099 That's the closing scene from Hermans 826 00:35:39,100 --> 00:35:41,259 battle from 2010, just 827 00:35:41,260 --> 00:35:42,969 after we kind of introduced the concept 828 00:35:42,970 --> 00:35:45,339 of of this type of market 829 00:35:45,340 --> 00:35:47,409 there. And to me, 830 00:35:47,410 --> 00:35:49,719 assassination markets sits 831 00:35:49,720 --> 00:35:51,819 at an extreme end of 832 00:35:51,820 --> 00:35:54,519 the scale of things that utilize 833 00:35:54,520 --> 00:35:56,409 collective consensus. 834 00:35:56,410 --> 00:35:58,539 It's an end which I hope we never get to, 835 00:35:58,540 --> 00:36:00,249 and I hope we never have to depend on 836 00:36:00,250 --> 00:36:01,250 them. 837 00:36:02,740 --> 00:36:04,869 But it brings me back to the broader 838 00:36:04,870 --> 00:36:07,479 question of what happens 839 00:36:07,480 --> 00:36:08,829 when you reduce the weight of a 840 00:36:08,830 --> 00:36:11,340 stakeholder to that of a consumer. 841 00:36:12,430 --> 00:36:14,439 We have one scene. 842 00:36:14,440 --> 00:36:16,419 We have one scene in Herman's battle 843 00:36:16,420 --> 00:36:18,669 where Barbara is looking at a website 844 00:36:18,670 --> 00:36:21,069 called A Vizag, which 845 00:36:21,070 --> 00:36:23,829 is a site which tries to utilize 846 00:36:23,830 --> 00:36:25,899 the potential of the like 847 00:36:25,900 --> 00:36:27,579 button for political action. 848 00:36:27,580 --> 00:36:29,649 And they are they are 849 00:36:29,650 --> 00:36:31,839 effective in the in some of the 850 00:36:31,840 --> 00:36:33,549 the issues that they do tackle. 851 00:36:33,550 --> 00:36:35,559 But I was trying to look in the reverse 852 00:36:35,560 --> 00:36:37,539 direction at the people constantly 853 00:36:37,540 --> 00:36:39,639 hitting like and there's this scene with 854 00:36:39,640 --> 00:36:41,379 Barbara sort of reading them off. 855 00:36:41,380 --> 00:36:43,839 This person likes that free Snowden, 856 00:36:43,840 --> 00:36:45,549 whatever this person likes, that was 857 00:36:45,550 --> 00:36:46,550 worth waiting for. 858 00:36:47,110 --> 00:36:49,179 And so to me, what's 859 00:36:49,180 --> 00:36:51,909 what's interesting is what happens when 860 00:36:51,910 --> 00:36:53,979 the like button becomes 861 00:36:53,980 --> 00:36:55,269 our voice. 862 00:36:55,270 --> 00:36:56,619 That's what I find interesting. 863 00:36:56,620 --> 00:36:59,139 Or to put it another way, what happens 864 00:36:59,140 --> 00:37:01,959 when, how or how does the pervasiveness 865 00:37:01,960 --> 00:37:05,199 of the things on the left affect 866 00:37:05,200 --> 00:37:06,999 things in the category on the right or 867 00:37:07,000 --> 00:37:08,649 how we perceive it? 868 00:37:08,650 --> 00:37:11,019 Um, so that's 869 00:37:11,020 --> 00:37:12,379 the question. 870 00:37:12,380 --> 00:37:13,689 Sorry, this is the next project. 871 00:37:16,680 --> 00:37:17,680 Last night. 872 00:37:23,290 --> 00:37:24,760 I was being chased. 873 00:37:27,270 --> 00:37:28,409 Serge. 874 00:37:36,300 --> 00:37:38,979 In a district 875 00:37:38,980 --> 00:37:41,779 divided into 876 00:37:41,780 --> 00:37:42,780 the semester by. 877 00:37:43,810 --> 00:37:45,310 Instead of attorneys, 878 00:37:46,580 --> 00:37:49,119 this this is 879 00:37:49,120 --> 00:37:50,589 going to get worse with the next 880 00:37:50,590 --> 00:37:52,599 generation of next generation who extend 881 00:37:52,600 --> 00:37:54,660 the capabilities of this sort of to. 882 00:37:57,100 --> 00:37:58,539 You realize that you may be willing to 883 00:37:58,540 --> 00:37:59,540 accept your. 884 00:38:01,870 --> 00:38:03,549 And the beauty of the punishment was 885 00:38:03,550 --> 00:38:04,550 this. 886 00:38:05,280 --> 00:38:08,069 You know, like be himself there 887 00:38:08,070 --> 00:38:10,169 forever as an 888 00:38:10,170 --> 00:38:11,170 example. 889 00:38:12,120 --> 00:38:13,919 Trust me, there's an off button. 890 00:38:13,920 --> 00:38:14,920 Learn how to use it. 891 00:38:35,610 --> 00:38:37,969 It's not me or my team do 892 00:38:37,970 --> 00:38:40,229 I think 893 00:38:40,230 --> 00:38:43,139 we need is it Jupiter, Jupiter, 894 00:38:43,140 --> 00:38:45,629 and we have a little problem here. 895 00:38:45,630 --> 00:38:48,329 Could you please go up to the 896 00:38:48,330 --> 00:38:50,670 phone, find him, Jupiter, 897 00:38:52,770 --> 00:38:54,359 and there is somebody who's actually not 898 00:38:54,360 --> 00:38:57,149 in the game, but a Voca kind of golf 899 00:38:57,150 --> 00:38:57,429 ball. 900 00:38:57,430 --> 00:38:58,430 You 901 00:39:02,000 --> 00:39:04,079 know, it the character Randall, you're 902 00:39:04,080 --> 00:39:05,289 talking about the glove. 903 00:39:08,190 --> 00:39:10,359 Is there someone with a real name 904 00:39:10,360 --> 00:39:12,269 for a little sort of look, 905 00:39:14,020 --> 00:39:15,809 you guys a bunch of email addresses, one 906 00:39:15,810 --> 00:39:17,660 to in fact, h 907 00:39:20,800 --> 00:39:21,829 you're in the room. 908 00:39:23,480 --> 00:39:24,989 We want to help you. 909 00:39:24,990 --> 00:39:26,549 So don't be scared. 910 00:39:26,550 --> 00:39:28,799 Actually, this is quite important. 911 00:39:28,800 --> 00:39:30,689 I say, what's going on? So what happened 912 00:39:30,690 --> 00:39:32,849 is, is that you you 913 00:39:32,850 --> 00:39:33,989 weren't playing in the game. 914 00:39:33,990 --> 00:39:36,449 Your phone was leaking 915 00:39:36,450 --> 00:39:38,519 passwords and showing us 916 00:39:38,520 --> 00:39:40,619 all of your e-mail is what 917 00:39:40,620 --> 00:39:42,179 you would call my impression. 918 00:39:42,180 --> 00:39:43,859 Maybe this wasn't your original phone, 919 00:39:43,860 --> 00:39:46,049 but you're not in the game 920 00:39:46,050 --> 00:39:49,119 and your phone is the password. 921 00:39:49,120 --> 00:39:51,369 You also have an email, your 922 00:39:51,370 --> 00:39:51,689 email. 923 00:39:51,690 --> 00:39:54,269 It's also a feedback 924 00:39:54,270 --> 00:39:56,909 and your assistant stuff. 925 00:39:56,910 --> 00:39:58,659 And that was the situation with Jupiter, 926 00:39:58,660 --> 00:40:00,929 that Jupiter, your passwords 927 00:40:00,930 --> 00:40:02,369 are leaking richer in the game. 928 00:40:04,320 --> 00:40:06,499 We could also read your emails like this 929 00:40:06,500 --> 00:40:07,500 one tonight 930 00:40:09,280 --> 00:40:11,039 is the capability of password 931 00:40:14,010 --> 00:40:15,010 kids can have. 932 00:40:17,080 --> 00:40:19,409 As I am 933 00:40:19,410 --> 00:40:21,719 getting it, you just 934 00:40:23,250 --> 00:40:24,989 don't know how to 935 00:40:26,220 --> 00:40:27,269 delete it. 936 00:40:27,270 --> 00:40:29,239 There should be at least let's 937 00:40:30,580 --> 00:40:32,639 look at the 938 00:40:32,640 --> 00:40:34,800 system anyway. 939 00:40:35,940 --> 00:40:38,519 You it works better because 940 00:40:38,520 --> 00:40:39,520 she's going to 941 00:40:40,590 --> 00:40:41,590 go with them. 942 00:40:42,690 --> 00:40:43,469 Oh no. 943 00:40:43,470 --> 00:40:44,470 Oh no. Sorry. 944 00:40:47,190 --> 00:40:49,289 So she's going to get help 945 00:40:49,290 --> 00:40:50,290 right now. 946 00:40:52,530 --> 00:40:54,029 You might think this is a special 947 00:40:54,030 --> 00:40:56,399 circumstance, that this is a special 948 00:40:56,400 --> 00:40:58,289 network, but it's not. 949 00:40:58,290 --> 00:41:00,389 Everything we have here is what exists in 950 00:41:00,390 --> 00:41:01,769 an Internet cafe. 951 00:41:01,770 --> 00:41:03,869 Anyone sitting close to you in 952 00:41:03,870 --> 00:41:05,699 an Internet cafe could also give your 953 00:41:05,700 --> 00:41:08,039 passwords. And maybe a lot of you 954 00:41:08,040 --> 00:41:09,909 decided not to use your phone because you 955 00:41:09,910 --> 00:41:11,729 were worried this would happen. 956 00:41:11,730 --> 00:41:13,319 And that's a real pity, especially 957 00:41:13,320 --> 00:41:16,109 especially for Rudolph, because 958 00:41:16,110 --> 00:41:17,099 he won't ever be in. 959 00:41:17,100 --> 00:41:19,289 But at least she's cute. 960 00:41:19,290 --> 00:41:20,549 You know, she comes out. 961 00:41:20,550 --> 00:41:22,589 But she said, I don't know about the rest 962 00:41:22,590 --> 00:41:23,590 of it. 963 00:41:25,320 --> 00:41:27,419 So this is a 964 00:41:27,420 --> 00:41:29,459 small segment. Sorry for the audio from 965 00:41:29,460 --> 00:41:30,659 the show. Anonymous P. 966 00:41:32,400 --> 00:41:35,129 This is a piece by Chris and Cristiana. 967 00:41:35,130 --> 00:41:36,269 They would have loved to have been here 968 00:41:36,270 --> 00:41:38,099 presenting, but they're away on another 969 00:41:38,100 --> 00:41:40,259 project at the moment. 970 00:41:40,260 --> 00:41:42,569 What you see here, the scene is users 971 00:41:42,570 --> 00:41:44,879 coming into the theater and registering 972 00:41:44,880 --> 00:41:46,919 for a random persona that's assigned to 973 00:41:46,920 --> 00:41:48,989 them. The actual only reason for it 974 00:41:48,990 --> 00:41:50,619 is that we can secretly take a picture 975 00:41:50,620 --> 00:41:51,869 picture of them. 976 00:41:51,870 --> 00:41:52,870 When they register, 977 00:41:54,240 --> 00:41:56,489 they're registering, uh, 978 00:41:56,490 --> 00:41:57,839 they're registering to play a data 979 00:41:57,840 --> 00:41:59,459 trading game, which plays an important 980 00:41:59,460 --> 00:42:01,439 role in the show. 981 00:42:01,440 --> 00:42:03,539 The show is a show between 982 00:42:03,540 --> 00:42:05,789 you, your device, the actors 983 00:42:05,790 --> 00:42:07,439 and the hackers in the space. 984 00:42:07,440 --> 00:42:09,629 And we use a lot of different 985 00:42:09,630 --> 00:42:11,759 methods to turn your device 986 00:42:11,760 --> 00:42:14,129 into a tool of discrimination against 987 00:42:14,130 --> 00:42:15,239 you. 988 00:42:15,240 --> 00:42:16,240 Um. 989 00:42:17,500 --> 00:42:19,599 So it's kind 990 00:42:19,600 --> 00:42:21,669 of an installation, so you see 991 00:42:21,670 --> 00:42:22,809 the space here 992 00:42:23,890 --> 00:42:26,439 and it's an installation. 993 00:42:26,440 --> 00:42:28,599 It's a large group of people that 994 00:42:28,600 --> 00:42:30,759 worked on all the code and some of them 995 00:42:30,760 --> 00:42:32,859 are here, at least at 996 00:42:32,860 --> 00:42:34,689 the Congress or are here in this space 997 00:42:34,690 --> 00:42:35,829 today. 998 00:42:35,830 --> 00:42:37,989 And one of the first things that happens 999 00:42:37,990 --> 00:42:40,449 to you when you come into the 1000 00:42:40,450 --> 00:42:42,039 when you register is you have to play a 1001 00:42:42,040 --> 00:42:43,929 game. Some people may recognize this. 1002 00:42:43,930 --> 00:42:46,029 It's a it's it's the history hack where 1003 00:42:46,030 --> 00:42:48,189 any website, if they can convince you 1004 00:42:48,190 --> 00:42:50,229 to interact with it in some determinate 1005 00:42:50,230 --> 00:42:52,659 manner, can sort of get you to reveal 1006 00:42:52,660 --> 00:42:54,430 the history, your browser history. 1007 00:42:55,660 --> 00:42:57,579 So you're you're revealing your browser 1008 00:42:57,580 --> 00:42:59,079 history when you click on the Red Square 1009 00:42:59,080 --> 00:43:00,819 in this case. And each red square is a 1010 00:43:00,820 --> 00:43:02,259 link to a website, but you don't go to 1011 00:43:02,260 --> 00:43:05,019 it, but you tell us you have it normally 1012 00:43:05,020 --> 00:43:06,249 in the real example. 1013 00:43:06,250 --> 00:43:08,349 That way, then you didn't get a view of 1014 00:43:08,350 --> 00:43:10,089 your psychological profile based on the 1015 00:43:10,090 --> 00:43:11,769 categorization. But we don't show you 1016 00:43:11,770 --> 00:43:13,269 that in the game. 1017 00:43:13,270 --> 00:43:15,579 We just add this data, your browser 1018 00:43:15,580 --> 00:43:17,199 history, to a whole pool of data that we 1019 00:43:17,200 --> 00:43:19,630 use dramatically in other scenes 1020 00:43:21,970 --> 00:43:23,949 during the the entrance. 1021 00:43:23,950 --> 00:43:25,659 You may notice some people there's a 1022 00:43:25,660 --> 00:43:27,969 packet monitor here. 1023 00:43:27,970 --> 00:43:30,699 There's a scene at the beginning where 1024 00:43:30,700 --> 00:43:32,889 Cristiana reads out packets 1025 00:43:32,890 --> 00:43:34,209 in a very literal manner. 1026 00:43:35,500 --> 00:43:37,599 It has this effect of 1027 00:43:37,600 --> 00:43:39,549 sort of giving you this ghost or 1028 00:43:39,550 --> 00:43:41,679 remembering this ghost 1029 00:43:41,680 --> 00:43:43,419 kind of of the technology that this seems 1030 00:43:43,420 --> 00:43:45,339 so opaque and we don't understand. 1031 00:43:45,340 --> 00:43:46,629 And this comes back every once in a 1032 00:43:46,630 --> 00:43:48,459 while. And we wanted our actors or they 1033 00:43:48,460 --> 00:43:50,619 needed to be able to easily read this and 1034 00:43:50,620 --> 00:43:52,509 know that we're monitor, we really found 1035 00:43:52,510 --> 00:43:54,669 would make it easy. So we wrote one 1036 00:43:54,670 --> 00:43:56,829 which you can find at this link. 1037 00:43:56,830 --> 00:43:58,929 It's released under the non 1038 00:43:58,930 --> 00:44:01,119 white heterosexual male software license. 1039 00:44:02,200 --> 00:44:03,200 And have fun. 1040 00:44:05,110 --> 00:44:07,419 When you come into the space, 1041 00:44:07,420 --> 00:44:09,549 you scan someone and 1042 00:44:09,550 --> 00:44:11,709 then you are asked a question or you get 1043 00:44:11,710 --> 00:44:13,479 three random questions. 1044 00:44:13,480 --> 00:44:16,089 Questions such as does this person 1045 00:44:16,090 --> 00:44:17,559 have a tendency to cheat on their 1046 00:44:17,560 --> 00:44:18,560 partner? 1047 00:44:19,120 --> 00:44:20,859 And you see there is a monetary value 1048 00:44:20,860 --> 00:44:22,929 placed on each question to 1049 00:44:22,930 --> 00:44:25,059 gather. This sort of is the value 1050 00:44:25,060 --> 00:44:26,499 of all of the data. 1051 00:44:26,500 --> 00:44:28,090 Should we sell it after the show? 1052 00:44:29,950 --> 00:44:31,899 And while you're running around scanning 1053 00:44:31,900 --> 00:44:34,389 people and having fun, we 1054 00:44:34,390 --> 00:44:36,819 are the hackers and the actors are 1055 00:44:36,820 --> 00:44:38,469 monitoring profiles looking at them. 1056 00:44:38,470 --> 00:44:40,689 There you see the picture we secretly 1057 00:44:40,690 --> 00:44:42,759 took trying to find we're looking 1058 00:44:42,760 --> 00:44:44,769 for data in the profiles that we can use 1059 00:44:44,770 --> 00:44:46,869 on these people in these scenes. 1060 00:44:46,870 --> 00:44:49,599 So here you can see how 1061 00:44:49,600 --> 00:44:52,089 we know that Buddy has an Apple device. 1062 00:44:52,090 --> 00:44:54,129 And for most Apple devices, the network 1063 00:44:54,130 --> 00:44:55,750 name reveals their real name. 1064 00:44:57,160 --> 00:44:59,319 I won't go over it all. We have the we 1065 00:44:59,320 --> 00:45:00,729 can sometimes tell who you came to the 1066 00:45:00,730 --> 00:45:02,499 show with just based on your behavior. 1067 00:45:02,500 --> 00:45:04,659 We can see the total value 1068 00:45:04,660 --> 00:45:06,489 that you've given us with all the data 1069 00:45:06,490 --> 00:45:07,839 that you've compiled on other people or 1070 00:45:07,840 --> 00:45:09,789 that it's been compiled on you here. 1071 00:45:09,790 --> 00:45:11,109 We would see your browser history and 1072 00:45:11,110 --> 00:45:13,359 then an overview of the, uh, 1073 00:45:13,360 --> 00:45:14,379 of the questions. 1074 00:45:14,380 --> 00:45:16,839 I wonder if I can just skip 1075 00:45:16,840 --> 00:45:18,969 forward, um, 1076 00:45:18,970 --> 00:45:20,259 which is what the audience sort of 1077 00:45:20,260 --> 00:45:23,229 determines from you. We can also see 1078 00:45:23,230 --> 00:45:25,329 your movement in the space, a whole bunch 1079 00:45:25,330 --> 00:45:27,399 of different pieces of data, and it 1080 00:45:27,400 --> 00:45:29,199 gets used in various ways, such as this 1081 00:45:29,200 --> 00:45:30,200 scene from film 1082 00:45:33,610 --> 00:45:35,099 about somebody. 1083 00:45:35,100 --> 00:45:36,100 Somebody. 1084 00:45:37,860 --> 00:45:39,459 Yeah. Did this person 1085 00:45:40,660 --> 00:45:43,209 we know him as Jimmy 1086 00:45:43,210 --> 00:45:44,529 Jimmy Buffett. 1087 00:45:44,530 --> 00:45:46,749 Do you remain steadfast? 1088 00:45:46,750 --> 00:45:48,969 And then there's somebody very 1089 00:45:48,970 --> 00:45:51,699 keen to contact you who is not here 1090 00:45:51,700 --> 00:45:53,739 this evening and they know that you're 1091 00:45:53,740 --> 00:45:55,809 worried because we know that 1092 00:45:55,810 --> 00:45:57,129 you missing the info. 1093 00:45:57,130 --> 00:45:59,469 So you're worried about the money 1094 00:45:59,470 --> 00:46:01,609 because we think might be 1095 00:46:01,610 --> 00:46:03,989 a fair customer. 1096 00:46:03,990 --> 00:46:05,149 And let me play with the. 1097 00:46:05,150 --> 00:46:07,209 But I just want to let 1098 00:46:07,210 --> 00:46:09,489 you know that there's somebody 1099 00:46:09,490 --> 00:46:11,889 here who cares about you 1100 00:46:11,890 --> 00:46:13,959 just trying to seek a personal 1101 00:46:13,960 --> 00:46:15,409 message to help you. 1102 00:46:15,410 --> 00:46:17,569 It's just a feeling of 1103 00:46:17,570 --> 00:46:20,049 getting, you know, another image, 1104 00:46:20,050 --> 00:46:23,019 getting a little bit to the old lady 1105 00:46:23,020 --> 00:46:25,359 standing in a kitchen 1106 00:46:25,360 --> 00:46:27,099 that's still useful. 1107 00:46:30,670 --> 00:46:32,799 I know you're out of it, but 1108 00:46:32,800 --> 00:46:34,929 I think you're still a student. 1109 00:46:34,930 --> 00:46:37,089 And and I know that your name is 1110 00:46:37,090 --> 00:46:39,099 your nose and your nose, you know, 1111 00:46:39,100 --> 00:46:41,739 somebody who lives in another country. 1112 00:46:41,740 --> 00:46:43,809 And this person is trying to 1113 00:46:43,810 --> 00:46:45,939 save you a photographic image 1114 00:46:45,940 --> 00:46:48,429 on the very personal nature 1115 00:46:48,430 --> 00:46:50,499 thing. You should look at that deceiving. 1116 00:46:50,500 --> 00:46:51,500 But look at it. 1117 00:46:53,080 --> 00:46:54,080 The to 1118 00:46:56,770 --> 00:46:58,479 or the data may be used when you go to 1119 00:46:58,480 --> 00:47:00,519 the bar to order a drink. 1120 00:47:00,520 --> 00:47:02,679 Here we see Venus has 1121 00:47:02,680 --> 00:47:05,019 tried to order a beer and 1122 00:47:05,020 --> 00:47:07,059 because she makes over five thousand 1123 00:47:07,060 --> 00:47:08,739 Swiss francs or the audience determine 1124 00:47:08,740 --> 00:47:11,439 that and because she has an Apple device, 1125 00:47:11,440 --> 00:47:13,989 she's charged two euro extra. 1126 00:47:13,990 --> 00:47:16,240 Um, so. 1127 00:47:23,080 --> 00:47:25,179 Before the show, actually, we get a 1128 00:47:25,180 --> 00:47:27,399 list of names in some cases 1129 00:47:27,400 --> 00:47:29,139 of people that are coming to the show and 1130 00:47:29,140 --> 00:47:31,659 we do research and we find ways 1131 00:47:31,660 --> 00:47:33,999 to, uh, get information 1132 00:47:34,000 --> 00:47:34,959 on them. 1133 00:47:34,960 --> 00:47:37,119 We, for instance, get pictures of them 1134 00:47:37,120 --> 00:47:38,659 or their friends and use them in a couple 1135 00:47:38,660 --> 00:47:40,780 of scenes. And here is one scene. 1136 00:47:43,610 --> 00:47:45,939 It starts in 1137 00:47:45,940 --> 00:47:48,189 Germany, sometimes 1138 00:47:48,190 --> 00:47:51,019 as its dominant 1139 00:47:51,020 --> 00:47:52,480 system, doing all 1140 00:47:56,350 --> 00:47:58,960 this analysis in Switzerland. 1141 00:48:00,660 --> 00:48:02,489 I think it's 1142 00:48:04,240 --> 00:48:06,889 because of that person 1143 00:48:06,890 --> 00:48:07,890 than. 1144 00:48:08,490 --> 00:48:10,589 For me, for those who don't talk about 1145 00:48:10,590 --> 00:48:12,570 Facebook's facial recognition algorithms, 1146 00:48:14,500 --> 00:48:17,159 this place is 1147 00:48:17,160 --> 00:48:19,689 not something 1148 00:48:19,690 --> 00:48:21,809 that is something that, you know, 1149 00:48:22,830 --> 00:48:24,239 something be 1150 00:48:27,240 --> 00:48:28,589 able to do. 1151 00:48:28,590 --> 00:48:31,319 So that's for 1152 00:48:31,320 --> 00:48:33,689 our country has 1153 00:48:33,690 --> 00:48:34,690 done. Have 1154 00:48:36,360 --> 00:48:37,360 looked at. 1155 00:48:42,380 --> 00:48:43,539 So is any of this, 1156 00:48:45,640 --> 00:48:47,799 in my opinion, one 1157 00:48:47,800 --> 00:48:48,800 of the. 1158 00:48:50,450 --> 00:48:52,999 And then finally, just a 1159 00:48:53,000 --> 00:48:55,429 little bit later, I would 1160 00:48:55,430 --> 00:48:57,579 also like to 1161 00:49:00,050 --> 00:49:02,179 take you to the Situation Room 1162 00:49:02,180 --> 00:49:04,459 for businessmen and 1163 00:49:04,460 --> 00:49:05,800 are younger and 1164 00:49:06,860 --> 00:49:08,030 the ones that have come 1165 00:49:09,050 --> 00:49:09,419 in. 1166 00:49:09,420 --> 00:49:10,520 It is. 1167 00:49:13,470 --> 00:49:15,729 What does that 1168 00:49:15,730 --> 00:49:17,809 do to the 1169 00:49:17,810 --> 00:49:19,989 facilities in the 1170 00:49:19,990 --> 00:49:22,249 Twin Towers, you don't see text message 1171 00:49:25,080 --> 00:49:27,279 readings and links that 1172 00:49:27,280 --> 00:49:28,539 can last for life in the 1173 00:49:29,690 --> 00:49:31,149 hospitals, you know, hospitals 1174 00:49:32,180 --> 00:49:33,180 and stuff. 1175 00:49:33,940 --> 00:49:35,199 And I just want 1176 00:49:39,110 --> 00:49:42,079 to point 1177 00:49:42,080 --> 00:49:43,080 out this. 1178 00:49:54,020 --> 00:49:56,219 The the leads 1179 00:49:56,220 --> 00:49:58,309 to the exact detail about what 1180 00:49:58,310 --> 00:49:59,310 happened. 1181 00:50:01,200 --> 00:50:03,559 And they actually 1182 00:50:05,230 --> 00:50:06,809 said that this 1183 00:50:08,920 --> 00:50:09,920 is 1184 00:50:12,030 --> 00:50:14,230 these are Mansbach seven. 1185 00:50:15,690 --> 00:50:18,029 So it's quite effective, I think, to see 1186 00:50:18,030 --> 00:50:20,099 a picture of yours sort of ripped 1187 00:50:20,100 --> 00:50:22,619 through with nails and have a discussion 1188 00:50:22,620 --> 00:50:23,620 about Facebook's 1189 00:50:24,750 --> 00:50:26,459 facial recognition algorithms at the same 1190 00:50:26,460 --> 00:50:27,629 time. 1191 00:50:27,630 --> 00:50:28,630 Here's another scene. 1192 00:50:30,130 --> 00:50:33,300 It is now 1984. 1193 00:50:34,380 --> 00:50:36,809 It appears IBM 1194 00:50:36,810 --> 00:50:39,179 wants it more. 1195 00:50:39,180 --> 00:50:41,399 Apple is perceived to be the only 1196 00:50:41,400 --> 00:50:43,679 hope for IBM to run 1197 00:50:43,680 --> 00:50:44,699 for its money. 1198 00:50:44,700 --> 00:50:46,919 Dealers initially welcoming 1199 00:50:46,920 --> 00:50:48,539 IBM with open arms. 1200 00:50:48,540 --> 00:50:51,209 Now fear and IBM dominated 1201 00:50:51,210 --> 00:50:53,619 and controlled future. 1202 00:50:53,620 --> 00:50:55,859 They and desperately turning back 1203 00:50:55,860 --> 00:50:58,079 to Apple as the only force 1204 00:50:58,080 --> 00:50:59,950 that can ensure the future freedom. 1205 00:51:09,150 --> 00:51:11,339 IBM wants it all and 1206 00:51:11,340 --> 00:51:13,649 is aiming its guns on its last 1207 00:51:13,650 --> 00:51:16,519 obstacle to industry control. 1208 00:51:16,520 --> 00:51:18,929 Apple will blue 1209 00:51:18,930 --> 00:51:21,239 dominate the entire computer 1210 00:51:21,240 --> 00:51:22,799 industry. 1211 00:51:22,800 --> 00:51:24,929 The entire information age 1212 00:51:26,270 --> 00:51:28,679 was George Orwell, right 1213 00:51:28,680 --> 00:51:30,270 about 1984. 1214 00:51:37,630 --> 00:51:38,630 You know, 1215 00:51:40,150 --> 00:51:43,239 last night I had 1216 00:51:43,240 --> 00:51:45,130 a terrible dream 1217 00:51:46,180 --> 00:51:48,269 that this really bad dream, 1218 00:51:48,270 --> 00:51:51,189 I was on the set 1219 00:51:51,190 --> 00:51:52,899 and I was running and this thing was 1220 00:51:52,900 --> 00:51:55,599 chasing me and basically what it was, 1221 00:51:55,600 --> 00:51:57,849 I was chased 1222 00:51:57,850 --> 00:52:00,309 by a giant search engine, 1223 00:52:01,330 --> 00:52:03,909 giant search engine in the sky. 1224 00:52:03,910 --> 00:52:06,299 Following needs to be down at the 1225 00:52:06,300 --> 00:52:07,300 of the. 1226 00:52:08,320 --> 00:52:10,509 And then I would run a little bit more 1227 00:52:10,510 --> 00:52:12,579 down and talk back on one 1228 00:52:12,580 --> 00:52:14,469 of those dreams and go on forever, ever. 1229 00:52:14,470 --> 00:52:16,599 You don't get anywhere with the 1230 00:52:16,600 --> 00:52:17,800 search engine kept coming. 1231 00:52:20,030 --> 00:52:22,729 Why why is this happening? 1232 00:52:22,730 --> 00:52:24,949 And then in the dream, I realized 1233 00:52:24,950 --> 00:52:27,449 maybe somebody just trying 1234 00:52:27,450 --> 00:52:29,659 to write, 1235 00:52:29,660 --> 00:52:31,219 which maybe turned out to be the case. 1236 00:52:31,220 --> 00:52:32,509 I don't know, because basically at that 1237 00:52:32,510 --> 00:52:34,669 point, the search engine came 1238 00:52:34,670 --> 00:52:35,809 to me and said, Chris. 1239 00:52:38,810 --> 00:52:41,059 Plus, we don't want 1240 00:52:41,060 --> 00:52:42,919 to hurt you. 1241 00:52:42,920 --> 00:52:45,409 We were just trying to 1242 00:52:45,410 --> 00:52:47,779 set up a profile of you, 1243 00:52:47,780 --> 00:52:49,909 and then I realized 1244 00:52:49,910 --> 00:52:52,979 the search engine wasn't chasing me, 1245 00:52:52,980 --> 00:52:55,279 picking up all those little pieces 1246 00:52:55,280 --> 00:52:57,349 of data that's behind 1247 00:52:57,350 --> 00:52:57,469 it. 1248 00:52:57,470 --> 00:52:59,689 And, you know, the tweets and 1249 00:52:59,690 --> 00:53:01,819 the messages and the 1250 00:53:01,820 --> 00:53:04,039 cell phone logs and the G.P.S. 1251 00:53:04,040 --> 00:53:06,379 traces, this thing was coming 1252 00:53:06,380 --> 00:53:08,269 and picking up all those things. 1253 00:53:08,270 --> 00:53:09,229 Right. 1254 00:53:09,230 --> 00:53:12,229 And I have to say this 1255 00:53:12,230 --> 00:53:14,139 just to be right. 1256 00:53:15,350 --> 00:53:17,689 I immediately went over to the tax 1257 00:53:17,690 --> 00:53:18,549 office. I have. 1258 00:53:18,550 --> 00:53:19,550 So 1259 00:53:20,910 --> 00:53:21,939 we still in the dream? 1260 00:53:23,300 --> 00:53:25,159 No, I woke up. 1261 00:53:25,160 --> 00:53:27,649 I woke up in a cold sweat. 1262 00:53:27,650 --> 00:53:29,719 I went to the top and I 1263 00:53:29,720 --> 00:53:31,219 went to the building to talk to the 1264 00:53:31,220 --> 00:53:33,919 journalists all the way 1265 00:53:33,920 --> 00:53:34,920 to the website. 1266 00:53:36,230 --> 00:53:38,209 I mean, I went to the website. 1267 00:53:38,210 --> 00:53:39,320 I put my name in 1268 00:53:40,640 --> 00:53:42,679 it, returned to see somebody to bring in 1269 00:53:42,680 --> 00:53:43,519 something about. 1270 00:53:43,520 --> 00:53:44,780 There was something I did 1271 00:53:45,840 --> 00:53:46,909 and anybody about. 1272 00:53:49,400 --> 00:53:50,400 You know, 1273 00:53:53,090 --> 00:53:54,669 you bring up anything. 1274 00:53:54,670 --> 00:53:56,409 Oh, yes. 1275 00:53:56,410 --> 00:53:58,879 Next time you do a sit in 1276 00:53:58,880 --> 00:54:01,959 the mind to my boys, 1277 00:54:01,960 --> 00:54:03,999 this is a suggestion that was 1278 00:54:07,580 --> 00:54:09,280 actually the point 1279 00:54:10,480 --> 00:54:11,349 of the story. 1280 00:54:11,350 --> 00:54:13,569 And what it tells me later, the time 1281 00:54:13,570 --> 00:54:16,209 that I realized 1282 00:54:16,210 --> 00:54:18,369 that I was being followed by a lot 1283 00:54:18,370 --> 00:54:21,009 of stuff 1284 00:54:21,010 --> 00:54:22,090 like Berkeley. 1285 00:54:24,430 --> 00:54:26,230 There was also Google Analytics was 1286 00:54:27,890 --> 00:54:30,119 on a website there 1287 00:54:30,120 --> 00:54:32,979 a thousand times 1288 00:54:32,980 --> 00:54:33,980 around a thousand 1289 00:54:35,400 --> 00:54:37,479 cookies, and they 1290 00:54:37,480 --> 00:54:38,480 were all there. 1291 00:54:39,750 --> 00:54:40,750 And 1292 00:54:43,370 --> 00:54:45,219 then actions were taken to decide 1293 00:54:46,310 --> 00:54:48,869 who Time on the Science is 1294 00:54:48,870 --> 00:54:50,710 created an app 1295 00:54:51,970 --> 00:54:54,079 just for me that 1296 00:54:54,080 --> 00:54:55,080 was 1297 00:54:56,410 --> 00:54:58,959 just following me around. 1298 00:55:00,580 --> 00:55:01,580 So 1299 00:55:04,840 --> 00:55:06,010 this is 1300 00:55:08,590 --> 00:55:11,529 no time 1301 00:55:11,530 --> 00:55:12,879 to precrisis. 1302 00:55:15,790 --> 00:55:18,189 The show is was very research driven. 1303 00:55:18,190 --> 00:55:19,839 Chris and Cristiana put a lot of research 1304 00:55:19,840 --> 00:55:22,059 in it, and one of the topics that came 1305 00:55:22,060 --> 00:55:24,819 up was forgiveness in a world 1306 00:55:24,820 --> 00:55:26,859 that doesn't forget not to say that 1307 00:55:26,860 --> 00:55:27,860 differently. 1308 00:55:29,140 --> 00:55:31,119 What is the importance of being able to 1309 00:55:31,120 --> 00:55:33,519 forget, to forgive ourselves? 1310 00:55:33,520 --> 00:55:36,309 And this kind of inspired an installation 1311 00:55:36,310 --> 00:55:38,589 for theaters that let us do this. 1312 00:55:38,590 --> 00:55:40,569 We sort of hijacked their website a week 1313 00:55:40,570 --> 00:55:42,879 before and every user 1314 00:55:42,880 --> 00:55:45,579 presented this at least once or twice. 1315 00:55:45,580 --> 00:55:47,679 The sequence, which starts 1316 00:55:47,680 --> 00:55:50,889 to open links into your browser, 1317 00:55:50,890 --> 00:55:53,169 to subversive sites, to different sexual 1318 00:55:53,170 --> 00:55:55,599 orientation sites, queries, 1319 00:55:55,600 --> 00:55:57,219 different languages. 1320 00:55:57,220 --> 00:55:58,809 It's very real. It does this in a very 1321 00:55:58,810 --> 00:56:01,029 real way, and 1322 00:56:01,030 --> 00:56:03,849 it actually does so half the time using 1323 00:56:03,850 --> 00:56:05,339 the Google I feel lucky feature. 1324 00:56:05,340 --> 00:56:07,539 So any state agency that might 1325 00:56:07,540 --> 00:56:09,489 be monitoring your your nation's networks 1326 00:56:09,490 --> 00:56:10,629 will now see you're interested in 1327 00:56:10,630 --> 00:56:12,699 al-Qaida, but also it 1328 00:56:12,700 --> 00:56:13,809 will be in your Google profile. 1329 00:56:13,810 --> 00:56:15,279 So you'll get different advertisements, 1330 00:56:15,280 --> 00:56:16,280 which is a good thing. 1331 00:56:17,650 --> 00:56:19,480 So this this show 1332 00:56:20,520 --> 00:56:22,689 I'm sorry, the conclusion, kind of the 1333 00:56:22,690 --> 00:56:24,699 inspiration was that forgiveness in a 1334 00:56:24,700 --> 00:56:26,799 world that doesn't forget is noise. 1335 00:56:26,800 --> 00:56:28,539 And the so kind of forgiveness is 1336 00:56:28,540 --> 00:56:30,189 entropy. And it kind of gives you this 1337 00:56:30,190 --> 00:56:32,019 whole mantra, mantra throughout the whole 1338 00:56:32,020 --> 00:56:34,109 thing, kind of this propaganda. 1339 00:56:35,470 --> 00:56:37,779 Right. So, uh, so that's that's the show. 1340 00:56:37,780 --> 00:56:39,429 But let me bring this back to where I 1341 00:56:39,430 --> 00:56:40,959 started. And I'm almost finished 1342 00:56:42,490 --> 00:56:44,679 with the examination of what affects 1343 00:56:44,680 --> 00:56:46,899 a collective consensus in the bazaar has 1344 00:56:46,900 --> 00:56:48,579 on our behavior. 1345 00:56:48,580 --> 00:56:50,529 In one of the shows that we had, we had a 1346 00:56:50,530 --> 00:56:52,779 person whose password was leaking 1347 00:56:52,780 --> 00:56:54,729 and we pulled this person out and we put 1348 00:56:54,730 --> 00:56:57,639 them in the hut. And I asked her, 1349 00:56:57,640 --> 00:56:58,629 did you know this was going to happen? 1350 00:56:58,630 --> 00:57:00,069 She said, I don't care. And I was like, 1351 00:57:00,070 --> 00:57:02,259 but we can read all of your emails and 1352 00:57:02,260 --> 00:57:03,759 see all of your Instagram. 1353 00:57:03,760 --> 00:57:05,679 And she's like, I don't care. 1354 00:57:05,680 --> 00:57:08,049 And this character, perhaps 1355 00:57:08,050 --> 00:57:10,149 for many of us, is someone that 1356 00:57:10,150 --> 00:57:12,069 we feel we need to educate on the 1357 00:57:12,070 --> 00:57:13,629 importance of privacy and civil 1358 00:57:13,630 --> 00:57:14,799 liberties. 1359 00:57:14,800 --> 00:57:17,049 But it's also, I think, actually much 1360 00:57:17,050 --> 00:57:19,959 more common and becoming more common, 1361 00:57:19,960 --> 00:57:22,209 this type of mentality, because 1362 00:57:22,210 --> 00:57:24,549 our identity or the way we perceive 1363 00:57:24,550 --> 00:57:26,499 self is changing. 1364 00:57:26,500 --> 00:57:28,659 We're slowly changing from 1365 00:57:28,660 --> 00:57:30,999 identity itself into 1366 00:57:31,000 --> 00:57:32,919 society, with network being a very 1367 00:57:32,920 --> 00:57:35,049 central role, a part a part 1368 00:57:35,050 --> 00:57:36,050 of identity. 1369 00:57:39,070 --> 00:57:42,099 So in 1370 00:57:42,100 --> 00:57:43,989 it to illustrate it better, um, 1371 00:57:45,160 --> 00:57:47,379 a month ago or two at the Academy of 1372 00:57:47,380 --> 00:57:50,319 Sociality, a philosopher, 1373 00:57:50,320 --> 00:57:53,769 Alice Le, gave a talk about 1374 00:57:53,770 --> 00:57:56,139 the works of Derrida 1375 00:57:56,140 --> 00:57:58,479 and George simul in relation 1376 00:57:58,480 --> 00:58:00,849 to the importance of 1377 00:58:00,850 --> 00:58:03,159 secrecy in relation to 1378 00:58:03,160 --> 00:58:05,679 written relation ship to our identity. 1379 00:58:05,680 --> 00:58:07,509 And she summarized their work with this 1380 00:58:07,510 --> 00:58:09,969 nice saying, which is you are 1381 00:58:09,970 --> 00:58:12,189 an individual only to the extent that 1382 00:58:12,190 --> 00:58:14,449 you are not transparent. 1383 00:58:14,450 --> 00:58:16,209 And this sounds very nice. 1384 00:58:16,210 --> 00:58:18,339 We are not just fighting for privacy or 1385 00:58:18,340 --> 00:58:20,859 civil liberties. We're fighting for 1386 00:58:20,860 --> 00:58:24,159 the meaning of identity or individuality. 1387 00:58:24,160 --> 00:58:25,419 And that's that's true. 1388 00:58:26,710 --> 00:58:28,869 But there's still, uh, there's 1389 00:58:28,870 --> 00:58:30,579 still a change that's definitely 1390 00:58:30,580 --> 00:58:32,799 happening to self 1391 00:58:32,800 --> 00:58:33,909 and how we perceive it. 1392 00:58:33,910 --> 00:58:37,209 And this is kind of why I argue that 1393 00:58:37,210 --> 00:58:38,859 we should be talking about post 1394 00:58:38,860 --> 00:58:41,139 existentialism, not post 1395 00:58:41,140 --> 00:58:43,569 privacy, and 1396 00:58:43,570 --> 00:58:46,329 to kind of, uh, 1397 00:58:46,330 --> 00:58:47,619 to kind of summarize things. 1398 00:58:47,620 --> 00:58:49,269 I think that the tools really have an 1399 00:58:49,270 --> 00:58:51,189 impact on this and are important, but I 1400 00:58:51,190 --> 00:58:52,629 think something we don't really perceive 1401 00:58:52,630 --> 00:58:54,759 is the importance of the protocols, the 1402 00:58:54,760 --> 00:58:56,889 ethics in the protocols and what 1403 00:58:56,890 --> 00:58:58,419 impact that has on our collective 1404 00:58:58,420 --> 00:58:59,859 behavior. 1405 00:58:59,860 --> 00:59:01,989 And to kind of illustrate this, 1406 00:59:01,990 --> 00:59:02,990 I will use a song. 1407 00:59:16,170 --> 00:59:17,170 And second. 1408 00:59:20,730 --> 00:59:22,050 OK, that one maybe. 1409 00:59:23,430 --> 00:59:24,889 Oh, I don't know why it's not working. 1410 00:59:26,270 --> 00:59:27,679 Why don't know. 1411 00:59:27,680 --> 00:59:29,759 OK, so 1412 00:59:29,760 --> 00:59:31,909 I'm sorry, I don't know why 1413 00:59:31,910 --> 00:59:33,439 it's not working. 1414 00:59:33,440 --> 00:59:35,300 Uh, we can try another song 1415 00:59:36,590 --> 00:59:38,390 anyway. I think you get the point. 1416 00:59:39,830 --> 00:59:41,899 What you're seeing happening here is is 1417 00:59:41,900 --> 00:59:43,699 actually a political philosophy. 1418 00:59:45,050 --> 00:59:46,050 It's 1419 00:59:48,080 --> 00:59:49,669 it's a political philosophy that's 1420 00:59:49,670 --> 00:59:51,799 embedded into one of the deepest 1421 00:59:51,800 --> 00:59:53,929 parts of the protocols that we use 1422 00:59:53,930 --> 00:59:55,129 every day. 1423 00:59:55,130 --> 00:59:56,689 It's GOP. 1424 00:59:56,690 --> 00:59:58,769 Um, and, 1425 00:59:58,770 --> 00:59:59,770 uh. 1426 01:00:01,290 --> 01:00:03,569 It's GOP and GOP 1427 01:00:03,570 --> 01:00:06,329 is a broad name that describes 1428 01:00:06,330 --> 01:00:08,679 a part of the Internet that, for example, 1429 01:00:08,680 --> 01:00:11,339 prevents YouTube and GIMA to 1430 01:00:11,340 --> 01:00:13,619 to restrict access to certain 1431 01:00:13,620 --> 01:00:15,899 content to visitors from Germany 1432 01:00:15,900 --> 01:00:17,579 and the rest of the world, it may show up 1433 01:00:17,580 --> 01:00:19,559 in different forms, but that's how we see 1434 01:00:19,560 --> 01:00:20,560 it in Germany. 1435 01:00:21,390 --> 01:00:23,429 And this is possible because every 1436 01:00:23,430 --> 01:00:25,469 computer online is given an Internet 1437 01:00:25,470 --> 01:00:27,569 address that can be used to determine 1438 01:00:27,570 --> 01:00:29,069 the nation of origin. 1439 01:00:29,070 --> 01:00:31,469 And any sort of attempt to recode 1440 01:00:31,470 --> 01:00:33,119 the Internet protocols so that this is 1441 01:00:33,120 --> 01:00:35,429 not possible would come into a huge 1442 01:00:35,430 --> 01:00:37,229 wall of resistance because there are a 1443 01:00:37,230 --> 01:00:38,369 lot of business models that are 1444 01:00:38,370 --> 01:00:41,039 increasingly dependent on it. 1445 01:00:41,040 --> 01:00:43,169 But this same technology and the same 1446 01:00:43,170 --> 01:00:45,539 political philosophy in the protocol 1447 01:00:45,540 --> 01:00:47,729 is also what permits to some 1448 01:00:47,730 --> 01:00:50,639 degree censorship and surveillance. 1449 01:00:50,640 --> 01:00:52,799 This is one of the key score 1450 01:00:52,800 --> 01:00:55,289 rules with which Jacob Appelbaum released 1451 01:00:55,290 --> 01:00:57,389 last year. Here you see 1452 01:00:57,390 --> 01:01:00,149 the NSA is using the location. 1453 01:01:00,150 --> 01:01:01,739 You don't see the IP address, but this 1454 01:01:01,740 --> 01:01:03,659 technology is using the location of IP 1455 01:01:03,660 --> 01:01:05,369 addresses to determine whether or not you 1456 01:01:05,370 --> 01:01:07,739 are a citizen that is allowed to not 1457 01:01:07,740 --> 01:01:10,109 be monitored when you visit the Tor 1458 01:01:10,110 --> 01:01:11,219 Project website. 1459 01:01:11,220 --> 01:01:13,529 And this depends on this 1460 01:01:13,530 --> 01:01:15,929 floor or this political philosophy 1461 01:01:15,930 --> 01:01:16,930 in the protocol. 1462 01:01:18,060 --> 01:01:20,369 But this same feature, I would argue, can 1463 01:01:20,370 --> 01:01:22,350 actually, I would argue, kills people 1464 01:01:24,030 --> 01:01:26,849 because to fix it, 1465 01:01:26,850 --> 01:01:29,459 sorry, because to fix it 1466 01:01:29,460 --> 01:01:31,739 would potentially make it 1467 01:01:31,740 --> 01:01:34,259 difficult to follow people 1468 01:01:34,260 --> 01:01:35,969 or track people that are in more 1469 01:01:35,970 --> 01:01:37,799 desperate regimes, meaning if we were to 1470 01:01:37,800 --> 01:01:39,449 fix if we were to throw them out the door 1471 01:01:39,450 --> 01:01:40,379 and we don't care about government 1472 01:01:40,380 --> 01:01:42,539 anymore, we might 1473 01:01:42,540 --> 01:01:44,399 be able to actually solve some very life 1474 01:01:44,400 --> 01:01:46,739 threatening problems for other people in 1475 01:01:46,740 --> 01:01:47,829 other parts of the world. 1476 01:01:47,830 --> 01:01:49,949 And I think any engineer should be 1477 01:01:49,950 --> 01:01:52,679 completely ashamed that it took 1478 01:01:52,680 --> 01:01:55,199 the NSA scandal for us to potentially 1479 01:01:55,200 --> 01:01:56,399 be aware of this. 1480 01:01:56,400 --> 01:01:58,499 And actually, the truth is we still 1481 01:01:58,500 --> 01:02:01,529 aren't, because 1482 01:02:01,530 --> 01:02:03,059 there was a professor from France that 1483 01:02:03,060 --> 01:02:05,369 sent to the Internet engineering task 1484 01:02:05,370 --> 01:02:07,709 force at their official appeals board, 1485 01:02:07,710 --> 01:02:10,559 a sort of request to consider societies 1486 01:02:10,560 --> 01:02:12,989 and ethics when we build protocols 1487 01:02:12,990 --> 01:02:15,689 and that sorry, the 1488 01:02:15,690 --> 01:02:18,179 the Internet engineering task force 1489 01:02:18,180 --> 01:02:20,340 was not our problem. 1490 01:02:21,360 --> 01:02:24,359 And this whole argument about 1491 01:02:24,360 --> 01:02:26,099 the ethics and the protocols, I think is 1492 01:02:26,100 --> 01:02:28,289 really important and missing. 1493 01:02:28,290 --> 01:02:30,599 And I actually ripped 1494 01:02:30,600 --> 01:02:32,699 this from a from someone 1495 01:02:32,700 --> 01:02:34,529 who wrote about this on the cypherpunk 1496 01:02:34,530 --> 01:02:36,299 mailing list earlier this year. 1497 01:02:36,300 --> 01:02:38,399 And this person who wrote an 1498 01:02:38,400 --> 01:02:40,589 email titled GWP is a Threat 1499 01:02:40,590 --> 01:02:42,899 to Democracy, ended it with this one 1500 01:02:42,900 --> 01:02:45,239 saying, which I will also end with, which 1501 01:02:45,240 --> 01:02:46,859 is those who would trade liberated 1502 01:02:46,860 --> 01:02:49,079 networks for efficient, efficient 1503 01:02:49,080 --> 01:02:50,530 networks deserve neither. 1504 01:02:51,600 --> 01:02:52,600 That's a thank you. 1505 01:03:05,050 --> 01:03:06,879 All right, we already a little over time, 1506 01:03:06,880 --> 01:03:08,709 but since there's nothing immediately 1507 01:03:08,710 --> 01:03:10,359 afterwards, I will allow a single 1508 01:03:10,360 --> 01:03:12,909 question from the Internet, so 1509 01:03:12,910 --> 01:03:14,529 I'll signal Angel, please give us a 1510 01:03:14,530 --> 01:03:15,530 question. 1511 01:03:20,430 --> 01:03:23,639 There are no questions on the Internet. 1512 01:03:23,640 --> 01:03:25,559 All right, anyone here? 1513 01:03:25,560 --> 01:03:27,509 Well, we can do a single question, but 1514 01:03:27,510 --> 01:03:29,139 otherwise I think we can also let the 1515 01:03:29,140 --> 01:03:31,290 stand for for itself, so. 1516 01:03:34,050 --> 01:03:36,269 Oh, the the question was, 1517 01:03:36,270 --> 01:03:38,639 where's the next show, OK? 1518 01:03:38,640 --> 01:03:40,079 Situation Room. You have to check their 1519 01:03:40,080 --> 01:03:42,269 site. They're all over the place with 1520 01:03:42,270 --> 01:03:43,709 the first thing I showed. 1521 01:03:43,710 --> 01:03:45,419 Herman's battle hasn't been played for a 1522 01:03:45,420 --> 01:03:47,879 while. Anonymous P will be in Vienna 1523 01:03:47,880 --> 01:03:49,349 in March. 1524 01:03:49,350 --> 01:03:52,259 What else did I miss in Glasgow in May? 1525 01:03:52,260 --> 01:03:53,339 Probably in India now. 1526 01:03:53,340 --> 01:03:55,919 We've kind of gotten a confirmation. 1527 01:03:55,920 --> 01:03:57,479 There's some discussion about Los 1528 01:03:57,480 --> 01:03:58,469 Angeles. 1529 01:03:58,470 --> 01:04:00,269 There's some discussion about potentially 1530 01:04:00,270 --> 01:04:02,369 Israel, but we don't really know about 1531 01:04:02,370 --> 01:04:04,439 that. My peace of 1532 01:04:04,440 --> 01:04:06,539 mind is an ongoing project may 1533 01:04:06,540 --> 01:04:08,639 show somewhere, but I can't really say 1534 01:04:08,640 --> 01:04:10,619 I feel really ashamed to say this, but 1535 01:04:10,620 --> 01:04:11,909 follow me on Twitter if you want to know. 1536 01:04:11,910 --> 01:04:14,789 But I feel horrible asking for that, so 1537 01:04:14,790 --> 01:04:15,809 I don't know. 1538 01:04:15,810 --> 01:04:16,810 Thanks. 1539 01:04:17,600 --> 01:04:19,620 OK. Thank you again, Nathan.